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METHOD FOR ESTIMATING THE PROBABILITY OF MEASLES IN PRIMARY CARE SETTING

机译:初级护理机构中麻疹概率的估计方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely to infectious diseases of children and adults. Body temperature, presence of a rash are determined, additionally the absence of measles vaccination is stated, and/or the absence of the diagnosed measles in the past medical history and/or the vaccination limitation period is more than 10 years, presence of contact with sick measles 7–21 days before the onset of symptoms, age in range of 2 to 5 years or from 20 to 35 years, presence of maculopapular rash on 3–4 day from the beginning of the disease, staginess in the appearance of elements of the rash, body temperature more than 37 °C, enlarging cervical lymph nodes, presence of enanthema, conjunctivitis, coughing with inflammatory changes of respiratory tract, each positive answer is assigned with 1 point, points are summed up and at 8–10 points high probability of measles is determined, at 5–7 points – average, at 1–4 points – small.;EFFECT: method provides determining the degree of probability of the measles diagnosis in patients of any age by available methods in the daily clinical practice of the primary care.;1 cl, 3 tbl, 2 ex
机译:领域:医学。;物质:发明是指医学,即涉及儿童和成人的传染病。确定体温,是否有皮疹,是否存在麻疹疫苗和/或过去病史中未诊断出的麻疹和/或疫苗接种时限超过10年,是否接触过发病前7–21天患麻疹,年龄在2至5岁或20至35岁,从发病开始的3至4天出现斑丘疹,出现以下症状皮疹,体温超过37°C,子宫颈淋巴结肿大,出现红斑,结膜炎,咳嗽伴呼吸道炎性变化,每个阳性答案被分配为1分,总分为8-10分确定麻疹的概率为5–7分–平均为1-4分–小。;效果:该方法可通过日常临床中可用的方法确定任何年龄患者的麻疹诊断概率l初级保健的实践。; 1 cl,3 tbl,2 ex

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