首页> 外国专利> METHOD OF INCREASING GAS PERMEABILITY FOR METHANE WELLS IN COAL SEAMS WITH THE USING OF BLOWOUT TECHNOLOGY BY EXPLOSION UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ELECTRIC IMPULSES

METHOD OF INCREASING GAS PERMEABILITY FOR METHANE WELLS IN COAL SEAMS WITH THE USING OF BLOWOUT TECHNOLOGY BY EXPLOSION UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ELECTRIC IMPULSES

机译:电脉冲影响下的爆破爆破技术提高煤层气井渗透率的方法

摘要

FIELD: gas industry.;SUBSTANCE: method of increasing gas permeability for methane wells of coal seams using blowout technology by explosion under the influence of electric impulses is applicable for operating wells of coal bed methane with low gas permeability. First, from the ground to the coal seam, a well bore of methane from coal seams with a positive electrode and a borehole of methane from coal seams with a negative electrode are built. Fixed platform installed with a positive electrode and a device for creating high-voltage pulses, using a drilling rig is placed downward to a predetermined area of increase in gas permeability of a coal seam in the methane well bore of coal seams with a positive electrode, and another fixed platform, installed with a negative electrode, with the help of a drilling rig is placed in a downward direction to a predetermined area of increasing the gas permeability of the coal seam in the methane well bore of coal seams with a negative electrode. Coal seam between the positive electrode and the negative electrode collapses at high voltage, and the extraction of methane from coal seams is carried out in the methane well bore of coal seams with a positive electrode and in the methane well bore of coal seams with a negative electrode. Large amount of energy generated by a high-voltage electric pulse directly affects the coal reservoir to form a plasma channel in the coal seam between the positive electrode and the negative electrode.;EFFECT: large amount of energy instantaneously passes through the plasma channel, and the force generated by high-temperature thermal expansion and shock waves act on the coal seam, so that the number of cracks in the coal seam is effectively increased and favorable conditions are created for the flow of methane from the coal seams.;4 cl, 2 dwg
机译:领域:天然气工业;物质:在电脉冲的影响下通过爆破技术通过爆破技术提高煤层甲烷井的气体渗透率的方法适用于低透气率的煤层气井。首先,从地面到煤层,建立一个带有正电极的煤层的甲烷井眼和一个带有负电极的煤层的甲烷井眼。固定平台安装有正电极和使用钻机产生高压脉冲的装置,其向下放置到具有正电极的煤层的甲烷井眼中,煤层的气体渗透率增加的预定区域,另一个固定平台,其在安装有负电极的情况下借助钻机向下放置到预定区域,以增加具有负电极的煤层的甲烷井眼中煤层的透气性。正极和负极之间的煤层在高压下塌陷,煤层中的甲烷提取是在带有正极的煤层的甲烷井眼中和在带有负极的煤层的甲烷井眼中进行的。电极。高压电脉冲产生的大量能量直接影响煤层,在正负极之间的煤层中形成等离子通道;效果:大量能量瞬间通过等离子通道,并且高温热膨胀和冲击波产生的力作用在煤层上,从而有效地增加了煤层中的裂缝数量,并为煤层中甲烷的流动创造了有利条件。4cl, 2 dwg

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