首页> 外国专利> NON-LINEAR REFERENCE LINE OPTIMIZATION METHOD USING PIECEWISE QUINTIC POLYNOMIAL SPIRAL PATHS FOR OPERATING AUTONOMOUS DRIVING VEHICLES

NON-LINEAR REFERENCE LINE OPTIMIZATION METHOD USING PIECEWISE QUINTIC POLYNOMIAL SPIRAL PATHS FOR OPERATING AUTONOMOUS DRIVING VEHICLES

机译:基于分段五项式多项式螺旋路径的非线性参考线优化方法在自动驾驶汽车上的应用

摘要

A first reference line representing a trajectory from a first location to a second location associated with an autonomous driving vehicle (ADV) is received. The first reference line is segmented into a number of reference line segments. For each of the reference line segments, a quintic polynomial function is defined to represent the reference line segment. An objective function is determined based on the quintic polynomial functions of the reference line segments. An optimization is performed on coefficients of the quintic polynomial functions in view of a set of constraints associated with the reference line segments, such that an output of the objective function reaches minimum while the constraints are satisfied. A second reference line is then generated based on the optimized parameters or coefficients of the quintic polynomial functions of the objective function. The second reference line is then utilized to plan and control the ADV.
机译:接收表示从第一位置到与自动驾驶车辆(ADV)相关联的第二位置的轨迹的第一参考线。第一参考线被分割成多个参考线段。对于每个参考线段,定义了五次多项式函数来表示参考线段。基于参考线段的五次多项式函数确定目标函数。鉴于与参考线段相关联的一组约束,对五次多项式函数的系数进行了优化,从而在满足约束的情况下目标函数的输出达到最小。然后基于目标函数的五次多项式函数的优化参数或系数来生成第二参考线。然后,第二参考线用于计划和控制ADV。

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