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MINIMALLY INVASIVE METHOD FOR DIAGNOSIS OF CALCULUS OF DUCTAL SYSTEM OF THE SUBMANDIBULAR SALIVARY GLANDS

机译:微创诊断下颌下颌涎腺结石的方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention relates to medicine. Method for the diagnosis of ptyalolithiasis with localization of calculus in the ductal system of the submandibular salivary glands is carried out by using a device consisting of a light source with a fixed to its end optical fiber with a length of 100 mm of various outer diameters of 1 mm, 1.5 mm, 2 mm, which is used depending on the diameter of the submandibular salivary gland duct. two galvanic batteries of the AAA type with a total voltage of 3.0 V are used as the power element of the device. Optical fiber is injected with rotational movements, after preliminary expansion of the duct, into the duct of the submandibular salivary gland. At the same time, the optical fiber is led into the duct by 1–1.5 cm. Next, the optical fiber is connected to the light source by means of a rubber coupling and the light source is switched on with a button located on the light source body. Beam of light propagating in the duct is interrupted at the location of the calculus, and a dark glow is visualized in the oral cavity on the mucous membrane at the location of the calculus and the absence of illumination behind the calculus in the distal section. Method ends with the application of landmarks on the mucous membrane of the oral cavity, turning off the light source and removing the optical fiber from the duct of the salivary gland.;EFFECT: application of this invention allows to effectively and accurately diagnose ptyalolithiasis with localization of calculus in the ductal system of the submandibular salivary glands.;1 cl, 3 dwg
机译:技术领域本发明涉及医学。通过使用由光源固定在其末端光纤上的光源组成的设备来执行诊断下颌骨唾液腺导管系统中结石局部的角质化症的方法,该光源的长度为100 mm,各种外径根据下颌下唾液腺导管的直径使用1 mm,1.5 mm,2 mm。两个总电压为3.0 V的AAA型原电池用作设备的电源。在导管初步膨胀之后,通过旋转运动将光纤注入下颌下唾液腺的导管中。同时,将光纤引入管道1–1.5厘米。接下来,通过橡胶接头将光纤连接到光源,并通过位于光源主体上的按钮打开光源。在导管中传播的光束在结石的位置被中断,并且在结石的位置的粘膜上的口腔中可见暗光,并且远端部分的结石后面没有照明。该方法以在口腔粘膜上施加界标,关闭光源并从唾液腺导管中去除光纤作为结束。效果:本发明的应用允许通过局部有效且准确地诊断滑石症颌下唾液腺导管系统的牙结石分布; 1 cl,3 dwg

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