首页> 外国专利> MANUFACTURING PROCESS AND BOROPHOSPHATE GLASS PRODUCT CONTAINING LITHIUM OXIDE, ALUMINIUM OXIDE AND ZINC OXIDE, DOPED WITH RARE EARTHS AND TRANSITION AND POST-TRANSITION METALS, WITH MAGNETO-OPTICAL PROPERTIES

MANUFACTURING PROCESS AND BOROPHOSPHATE GLASS PRODUCT CONTAINING LITHIUM OXIDE, ALUMINIUM OXIDE AND ZINC OXIDE, DOPED WITH RARE EARTHS AND TRANSITION AND POST-TRANSITION METALS, WITH MAGNETO-OPTICAL PROPERTIES

机译:包含稀土,过渡金属和过渡金属的掺杂,具有光磁特性的包含氧化锂,氧化铝和氧化锌的制造工艺和硼磷酸盐玻璃产品

摘要

The invention relates to a borophosphate glass containing lithium oxide, aluminium oxide and zinc oxide, doped with rare earths, transitional and post-transitional metals and to a process for manufacturing the same, the glass being meant to be used for making Faraday rotators or magneto-optical sensors, as well as in other applications requiring materials with magneto-optical properties. According to the invention, the glass comprises network-forming elements, expressed as mole percentage: 5...20% BO, 14...75% PO, glass network modifiers: 2...15% LiO, chemical, thermal and mechanical stabilizers: 2...20% AlO, 2...20% ZnO, together with 3...75% of the following transitional and post-transitional metal oxides that induce magneto-optical properties, supplied as such or in pairs: CoO, FeO, FeO, FeO, VO, ZrO, NbO, MoO, WO, SnO, SbO, PbO, BiO, and rare earths oxides: TbO, DyO, CeO, EuO, PrO, NdO, SmO, GdO, HoO, ErO, TmOand YbO. The process, as claimed by the invention, has the following stages: wet preparation of raw material mixture while stirring continuously up to 120...150°C, after which it is poured, while still fluid, into the melting crucible, premelting of the said mixture at temperatures ranging between 150...900°C and controlled temperature growth up to the melting of the mixture, at temperatures of 950...1300°C, melt refining, homogenization and conditioning, pouring the glass melt into pure spectral graphite moulds preheated up to the annealing temperature, annealing in electric furnace with SiC wire resistors, followed by sample processing for determining their physical and chemical properties by cutting, grinding with Si carbide of 250, 400 and 600 mesh and polishing with cerium oxide suspensions with a grain size of 800 mesh.
机译:本发明涉及一种掺杂有稀土,过渡金属和过渡金属的,包含氧化锂,氧化铝和氧化锌的硼磷酸盐玻璃及其制造方法,该玻璃用于制造法拉第旋转器或磁电机。 -光学传感器,以及在其他需要具有磁光特性的材料的应用中。根据本发明,玻璃包含网状形成元素,以摩尔百分比表示:5 ... 20%BO,14 ... 75%PO,玻璃网状改性剂:2 ... 15%LiO,化学,热和化学性质。机械稳定剂:2 ... 20%的AlO,2 ... 20%的ZnO,以及3 ... 75%的以下诱发磁光特性的过渡和过渡金属氧化物,以原样或成对提供:CoO,FeO,FeO,FeO,VO,ZrO,NbO,MoO,WO,SnO,SbO,PbO,BiO和稀土氧化物:TbO,DyO,CeO,EuO,PrO,NdO,SmO,GdO,HoO, ErO,TmO和YbO。本发明所要求保护的方法具有以下步骤:湿式制备原料混合物,同时连续搅拌至120 ... 150°C,然后将其仍保持流动的状态倒入熔融坩埚中,将其预熔融。所述混合物在150 ... 900°C的温度范围内,在950 ... 1300°C的温度下控制温度增长直至混合物熔融,进行熔体精制,均质和调节,将玻璃熔体倒入纯净的玻璃中。光谱石墨模具预热至退火温度,在电炉中用SiC线电阻器退火,然后进行样品处理,以确定其物理和化学性质,方法是切割,用250、400和600目碳化硅研磨,并用氧化铈悬浮液抛光粒度为800目。

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