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Chip-scale two-dimensional optical phased array with simplified controls

机译:具有简化控制的芯片级二维光学相控阵

摘要

A device includes an optical splitter comprising a plurality of splitter outputs. The splitter outputs are out of phase and include a non-uniform phase front. The device includes a one-dimensional phase compensation array communicating with the optical splitter. The phase compensation array receives the non-uniform phase front and outputs a uniform phase front. The phase compensation array includes a plurality of array outputs. The device includes a tunable linear gradient phase shifter communicating with said phase compensation array to impart a linearly-varying phase shift across said plurality of array outputs, thereby steering a beam along a first angle in a first plane. The device includes a waveguide grating out-coupler communicating with said linear gradient phase shifter, and a uniform phase shifter communicating with the waveguide grating out-coupler. The uniform phase shifter steers the flat phase front along a second angle in a second plane perpendicular to said first plane.
机译:一种设备,包括具有多个分离器输出的光分离器。分离器输出异相,并且包括不均匀的相位前。该设备包括与分光器通信的一维相位补偿阵列。相位补偿阵列接收不一致的相位前锋并输出一致的相位前锋。相位补偿阵列包括多个阵列输出。该设备包括与所述相位补偿阵列连通的可调线性梯度移相器,以在所述多个阵列输出上施加线性变化的相移,从而在第一平面内沿第一角度操纵光束。该装置包括与所述线性梯度移相器通信的波导光栅输出耦合器,以及与波导光栅输出耦合器通信的均匀移相器。均匀移相器在垂直于所述第一平面的第二平面中沿着第二角度操纵平坦相前。

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