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THRESHOLDING METHODS FOR LESION SEGMENTATION IN DERMOSCOPY IMAGES

机译:皮肤镜下图像分割的阈值方法

摘要

Systems and methods facilitate segmenting a dermoscopy image of a lesion to facilitate classification of the lesion. A dermoscopy image is received from an image source; pre-processed; and segmented. Segmenting the pre-processed dermoscopy image includes applying a thresholding algorithm to the dermoscopy image. The thresholding algorithm includes at least one of a Huang auto-thresholding algorithm, a Li auto-thresholding algorithm, a Shanbhag auto-thresholding algorithm, an Otsu auto-thresholding algorithm, or an Isodata thresholding algorithm. A weighted border error metric is provided to allow prediction of whether segmentation is likely to avoid excluding portions of the lesion. A test is provided for determination of whether image inversion is needed for the methods to provide optimal borders. An iterative expansion algorithm is provided to for determine whether expansion is needed for the methods to provide optimal borders and to determine the degree of expansion needed for more inclusive segmentation.
机译:系统和方法有助于对病变的皮肤镜图像进行分割以促进病变的分类。从图像源接收皮肤镜检查图像;预处理并细分分割经预处理的皮肤镜图像包括将阈值算法应用于皮肤镜图像。阈值算法包括Huang自动阈值算法,Li自动阈值算法,Shambhag自动阈值算法,Otsu自动阈值算法或Isodata阈值算法中的至少一种。提供加权边界误差度量以允许预测分割是否可能避免避免病变部分的排除。提供一种测试以确定是否需要反转图像以提供最佳边界的方法。提供了一种迭代扩展算法,以确定该方法是否需要扩展以提供最佳边界,并确定更广泛的分段所需的扩展程度。

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