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METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING SIMPLE AND COMPOUND MICROMETRE-SIZED EMULSIONS

机译:制备简单和复合微细乳液的方法和装置

摘要

The invention relates to a method for producing simple and compound emulsions having micrometre-sized, controllable diameters and coatings, using a device formed by elements having characteristic dimensions of the order of a millimetre. The emulsions are produced using the suction produced by the flow of a viscous liquid through the section of a millimetre-sized capillary tube. According to a parametric analysis, the liquid or the pair of liquids to be emulsified form a simple or compound steady capillary jet of micrometre diameter, by the action of the co-flow of the emulsifying liquid and the favourable pressure gradient produced. The jet breaks because of capillary instability, forming simple or compound monodisperse micro-drops. The invention disclosed in this description can be used in industrial sectors where the production of simple and compound, monodisperse, homogeneous emulsions having micrometric-sized, controllable diameters and coatings is an essential part of the process.
机译:本发明涉及一种使用由具有几毫米数量级特征尺寸的元件形成的装置生产具有微米尺寸,可控制的直径和涂层的简单的复合乳液的方法。乳液是通过粘性液体流过毫米级毛细管段而产生的吸力产生的。根据参数分析,待乳化的液体或液体对在乳化液的共同流动和产生的有利压力梯度的作用下形成简单或复合的,微米级的稳定毛细管射流。由于毛细管的不稳定性,射流破裂,形成简单的或复合的单分散微滴。本说明书中公开的本发明可用于工业领域,其中具有微米尺寸,可控制的直径和涂层的简单且复合的单分散均质乳液的生产是该方法的重要部分。

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