首页> 外国专利> METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR QUANTIFYING GREENHOUSE GASES EMISSIONS PRODUCED IN A WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT AND METHOD OF MULTIVARIABLE CONTROL FOR OPTIMIZING THE OPERATION OF SUCH PLANTS

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR QUANTIFYING GREENHOUSE GASES EMISSIONS PRODUCED IN A WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT AND METHOD OF MULTIVARIABLE CONTROL FOR OPTIMIZING THE OPERATION OF SUCH PLANTS

机译:量化废水处理厂产生的温室气体排放的方法和系统以及优化此类植物运行的多变量控制方法

摘要

Method and system for quantifying greenhouse gases emissions produced by a reactor (100) in a WWTP, comprising: obtaining 2D images from three thermographic cameras, said 2D images corresponding to views of the plume of the greenhouse gases emitted by said reactor (100) at time t; obtaining (1010) a first 3D image of the plume of the emitted greenhouse gases from said 2D images; repeating at time t+1 and obtaining a second 3D image; obtaining (1020) differences between said first and second 3D images; obtaining (1030) from said differences a mass flow of the greenhouse gases emitted by said reactor (100) at time t+1. A method of multivariable control for optimizing the operation of a WWTP, comprising: gathering (2201) a set of optimization priorities established for the operation of the WWTP; gathering and virtualizing (2202) process data and discharge quality data (algorithm 700f), electric tariff (rate) data (algorithm 700d), meteorological data (algorithm 700e) and instant values of mass flow of the greenhouse gases (algorithm 700a) emitted by the reactor (100) obtained over time by the method previously described; optimizing (2400) at least one, preferably at least two, and more preferably all of the following operation variables of the WWTP: control loop setpoint for effluent ammonium (NH4+) concentration; control loop setpoint for ferric chloride dosage (FeCl3) for physicochemical phosphorus removal at the end of the biological treatment; control loop setpoint for DO concentration of aerobic reactors; control loop setpoint for nitrate (NO3-) concentration in the anoxic reactors or internal recirculation flow rate; control setpoint of mixed liquor solids concentration (MLSS) or SRT (solids retention time); HRT (hydraulic retention time); flow rate of the blowers; and operating pressure of the blowers.
机译:用于量化污水处理厂中反应堆(100)产生的温室气体排放的方法和系统,包括:从三个热像仪获得2D图像,所述2D图像对应于所述反应堆(100)排放的温室气体羽流的视图。时间t从所述2D图像获得(1010)所排放的温室气体的羽流的第一3D图像;在时间t + 1重复并获得第二3D图像;获得(1020)所述第一和第二3D图像之间的差异;从所述差异获得(1030)在时间t + 1由所述反应器(100)排放的温室气体的质量流量。一种用于优化WWTP的操作的多变量控制方法,包括:收集(2201)为WWTP的操作建立的一组优化优先级;以及收集和虚拟化(2202)过程数据和排放质量数据(算法700f),电价(费率)数据(算法700d),气象数据(算法700e)以及排放的温室气体质量流量的瞬时值(算法700a)通过前述方法随时间获得的反应器(100);优化(2400)WWTP的至少一个,优选至少两个,更优选所有以下操作变量:污水铵的控制环设定点(NH 4 + ) 浓度;在生物处理结束时,用于氯化铁剂量(FeCl 3 )的控制环设定点,用于理化除磷;好氧反应堆溶解氧浓度的控制回路设定点;缺氧反应器中硝酸盐(NO 3 -)浓度或内部再循环流量的控制回路设定点;控制混合液固体浓度(MLSS)或SRT(固体保留时间)的设定点; HRT(液压停留时间);鼓风机的流量;和鼓风机的工作压力。

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