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METHOD OF PERCUTANEOUS PUNCTURE APPROACH TO RENAL CAVITARY SYSTEM DURING TREATMENT OF CORAL NEPHROLITHIASIS

机译:经皮穿刺入路治疗肾上腺皮质系统疏松症的方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: under condition of full execution of pelvis and renal calyx by coral calculus, in the absence of dilatation of the cavity elements, an approach is created by performing a puncture "to the calculus". Under combined ultrasound and X-ray-television control, under the conditions of an intimately adjacent mucosa to the calculus, the expansion of the puncture stroke is performed with the help of a dilator with a diametre of not more than 11 W. A rigid endoscope with a diametre of not more than 11 W at one of the installed wires before visualization and correction of the distal tip of the core wire. An endoscopic revision of the distal part of the puncture stroke, the bottom of which is the calculus, is carried out. The end of the core wire is led between the calculus and the mucosa of the calyx. Similar manipulations are performed with the second wire. If there is no possibility to lead the end of the core wire, lithotripsy of the calculus portion adjacent to the endoscope is carried out. In addition, the puncture stroke is treated with a bougie to the required diametre, the mini-nephroscope tube or Amplatz tube is placed with an unbroken end forward.;EFFECT: method provides approach to the renal cavitary system with the installation of core wires under endoscopic control, it is effectively supplemented by lithotripsy, minimizes parenchyma trauma, reduces the risk of bleeding, allows subsequent dilatation and tube installation to remove the calculus completely.;1 ex
机译:领域:药物;实质:在珊瑚结石完全执行骨盆和肾萼的情况下,在不扩张腔元件的情况下,通过对“结石”进行穿刺来创建一种方法。在超声和X射线电视的组合控制下,在与牙结石紧密相邻的粘膜的情况下,借助直径不超过11​​ W的扩张器进行穿刺冲程的扩展。硬性内窥镜在对芯线的远端进行可视化和校正之前,在已安装的一根导线处直径不超过11​​W。对穿刺中风的远端进行内窥镜翻修,其底部是牙结石。芯线的末端在花粉和花萼的粘膜之间引导。对第二根导线执行类似的操作。如果不可能引出芯线的末端,则执行与内窥镜相邻的牙结石部分的碎石术。此外,穿刺针应按所需直径进行粗针刺治疗,将微型肾镜管或Amplatz管的末端保持不间断。;效果:该方法为肾腔系统提供了方法,并在其下方安装了芯线内窥镜控制,可以有效地补充碎石术,最大程度地减少实质性创伤,降低出血的风险,允许随后的扩张和导管安装完全去除牙结石。

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