首页> 外国专利> Complete non-coal-pillar continuous depressurized mining method for short-distance coal seam group

Complete non-coal-pillar continuous depressurized mining method for short-distance coal seam group

机译:短距离煤层群的完整非煤柱连续减压开采方法

摘要

A complete non-coal-pillar continuous depressurized mining method for a short-distance coal seam group, which is applicable to a coal mining project. The method comprises: determining the mining sequence of coal seams in a coal seam group; when a first coalface (1) of a first mined coal seam is mined, building a filling-wall (11) in which a breather pipe (10) is disposed along the edge of a goaf, so as to form a gob-side entry retaining (12); taking the roadway as a transportation roadway (4) when a second coalface (2) is mined, continuing to perform a gob-side entry retaining (12) in a track roadway, cutting and removing a flexible mold bag (13) on the surface of the previous gob-side entry retaining (12) behind the coalface; and when the coal recovery of the second coalface is completed, filling carbon dioxide into the breather pipe (10) in the filling-wall (11) of the first coalface, so that a carbonization reaction occurs on the filling-wall (11), and the filling-wall (11) is broken and decomposed. After the mining of a coal seam is completed, because a top plate is not supported by a coal-rock pillar, the top plate can move and sink fully and the depressurized mining on adjacent coal seams can be achieved, thereby avoiding the stress concentration produced by the hangover of the filling-wall, and facilitating the mining space maintenance, gas extraction and dynamic disaster prevention and control.
机译:一种用于短距离煤层群的完整的无煤柱连续减压开采方法,适用于煤矿项目。该方法包括:确定煤层组中煤层的开采顺序;当开采第一开采煤层的第一煤层(1)时,建造填充壁(11),其中沿采空区的边缘布置通气管(10),以形成采空区侧入口。保留(12);开采第二个采煤工作面(2)时,将该巷道作为运输巷道(4),继续在履带巷道中进行采空侧入口保持(12),在表面上切割并移除柔性模具袋(13)前一个采空区入口留在煤层后面的(12);当完成第二煤层的采煤后,将二氧化碳注入第一煤层的充填壁(11)的通气管(10)中,从而在充填壁(11)上发生碳化反应,并且填充壁(11)被破坏和分解。煤层开采完成后,由于顶板不受煤岩柱支撑,因此顶板可以充分移动和下沉,可以实现对相邻煤层的减压开采,从而避免了应力集中的产生。通过填充墙的解酒,促进了矿山空间的维护,瓦斯抽采和动态灾害的预防与控制。

著录项

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号