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METHOD FOR PROCESSING BEAM neutral particles based on the technology GAS PROCESSING BEAM cluster ions, and the thus obtained ARTICLES

机译:基于气体加工束簇离子技术的束流中性颗粒的加工方法,以及由此获得的文章

摘要

1. A method for surface treatment of the optical element, the method comprising: providing a chamber with reduced pressure, forming gas cluster ion beam comprising gas cluster ions in the chamber to a reduced pressure; accelerated gas cluster ions to form a beam of accelerated gas cluster ion beam along a path within the chamber with reduced pressure, stimulate fragmentation and / or dissociation of at least part of the accelerated gas cluster ion beam along a path; removed charged ca with a particle beam path to form a neutral beam accelerated along the beam path in a chamber with reduced pressure, the optical element is held on the beam trajectory; treated with at least part of the surface of the optical element by irradiating it with accelerated neutral beam; and wherein the steps of incentives and removal performed before poverhnosti.2 irradiation. A method according to Claim. 1, wherein in removing step removed substantially all of the charged particles trajectory puchka.3. A method according to Claim. 1, wherein the neutral beam does not substantially contain clusters intermediate razmerov.4. A method according to Claim. 1, wherein the neutral beam consists essentially of a gas from gas cluster beam ionov.5. A method according to Claim. 1, wherein the stimulating step includes increasing the accelerating voltage for stage acceleration or improvement of ionization efficiency in forming gas cluster beam ionov.6. A method according to Claim. 1, wherein the stimulating step includes expanding the range of the ion velocity in an accelerated gas cluster beam ionov.7. A method according to Claim. 1, wherein the stimulating step comprises administering to a one
机译:1.一种用于光学元件的表面处理的方法,该方法包括:向腔室提供减压;在所述腔室内将包括气体簇离子的气体簇离子束形成为减压;加速气体团簇离子以沿着腔内的路径形成减压的加速气体团簇离子束的束,刺激至少一部分加速气体团簇离子束沿着路径的分裂和/或离解;用粒子束路径去除带电的ca,以在减压下沿腔室内的束路径形成加速的中性束,将光学元件保持在束轨迹上。通过用加速的中性光束照射光学元件的至少一部分表面进行处理;并且其中激励和去除的步骤在poverhnosti.2照射之前进行。根据权利要求1的方法。 1,在去除步骤中,去除了基本上所有带电粒子轨迹的粉晶3。根据权利要求1的方法。 1,其中中性束基本上不包含razmerov.4中间的群集。根据权利要求1的方法。在图1中,中性束基本上由来自气体团簇离子ionov.5的气体组成。根据权利要求1的方法。如图1所示,其中,刺激步骤包括增加加速电压以加速阶段加速或提高形成气体团簇离子ionov.6时的电离效率。根据权利要求1的方法。如图1所示,其中刺激步骤包括在加速的气体团簇离子ionov.7中扩大离子速度的范围。根据权利要求1的方法。参照图1,其中刺激步骤包括对一个人给药。

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