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METHOD FOR SELECTING MULTI PATH IN AN AD HOC NETWORK AND MULTI-PATH SELECT SYSTEM

机译:在ad hoc网络中选择多路径的方法及多路径选择系统

摘要

A method for setting up multiple paths in an ad-hoc network and a system thereof are provided to improve performance and a session processing amount of a network by increasing survival time of the network because of reducing overhead via a control procedure. A method for setting up multiple paths in an ad-hoc network comprises the following several steps. Each node measures survival time of a corresponding neighboring node and a link by using receipt start time and end time of a beacon message cyclically transmitted from a neighboring node. An originating node transmits a route request message to a destination node. The destination node transmits a route response message to the originating node corresponding to the route request message. At least one relay node, which exists on plural backward paths connecting the destination node to the originating node, records the survival time, previously measured in accordance with the link to which the route response message is transmitted, in the route response message and transmits the route response message to the next relay node or the originating node. The originating node sets up multiple paths by using the survival time previously measured in correspondence with the link via which the route response message is transmitted and the survival time recorded in the route response message. The survival time recorded in the route response message is the minimum/maximum survival time among that of the links forming a corresponding backward path.
机译:提供了一种用于在自组织网络中建立多条路径的方法及其系统,以通过增加网络的生存时间来提高网络的性能和会话处理量,这是因为经由控制过程减少了开销。在自组织网络中设置多个路径的方法包括以下几个步骤。每个节点通过使用从相邻节点循环发送的信标消息的接收开始时间和结束时间来测量相应的相邻节点和链路的生存时间。始发节点将路由请求消息发送到目标节点。目的地节点将路由响应消息发送到与路由请求消息相对应的始发节点。至少一个中继节点存在于将目标节点连接到始发节点的多个反向路径上,该中继节点在路由响应消息中记录先前根据发送路由响应消息的链路测得的生存时间,并发送该生存时间。将响应消息路由到下一个中​​继节点或始发节点。始发节点通过使用先前与通过其发送路由响应消息的链路相对应而测得的生存时间以及记录在路由响应消息中的生存时间来建立多个路径。路由响应消息中记录的生存时间是构成相应反向路径的链路中的最小/最大生存时间。

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