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METHOD FOR SCIATIC NERVE BLOCK FROM LATERAL APPROACH

机译:侧向法治疗坐骨神经阻滞的方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine.;SUBSTANCE: invention refers to medicine, namely anesthesiology and neurology, and may be used in treating the patients suffering acute pain syndrome of lower extremities. For this purpose, a needle stick point is located on patient's back at 2-4 cm from a lower end of a greater trochanter along the line perpendicular to an extremity axis downwards from the most projecting portion. Then the needle 10-15 cm long is brought parallel to a plane of the operating table to verify its position with respect to the sciatic nerve. The verification of the needle position is stated by inducing paresthesia or muscular contractions by an electric nerve stimulator, or ultrasonography-assisted nerve visualisation. The absence of the verification enables the needle to be redirected in the fan-like direction in an axial plane at an angle 10-15°. If the prolonged block is required, a catheter is brought through the needle to perform analgesia for 2-6 days.;EFFECT: method provides ease of implementation with simultaneous reduction of a procedure time ensured by the use of one mark point for needle stick location and safe bringing.;4 cl, 2 dwg, 2 ex
机译:技术领域本发明涉及医学,即麻醉学和神经病学,并且可以用于治疗患有下肢急性疼痛综合症的患者。为此目的,针刺点位于患者背部,距大转子的下端2-4 cm,沿着垂直于肢体轴线的线从最突出的部分向下向下。然后将10-15厘米长的针头与手术台平面平行,以验证其相对于坐骨神经的位置。通过电神经刺激器引起的感觉异常或肌肉收缩或超声辅助的神经可视化来说明针头位置。无需验证,可以使针头在扇形方向上在轴向平面内以10-15°的角度重新定向。如果需要延长阻滞时间,则将导管穿过针头进行2到6天镇痛。效果:该方法易于实施,同时减少了手术时间,通过在针刺位置上使用一个标记点​​来确保和安全携带。; 4 cl,2 dwg,2 ex

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