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Forecasting by blending algorithms to optimize near term and long term predictions

机译:通过混合算法进行预测以优化近期和长期预测

摘要

Described is time-weighted blending of the results of time series algorithms in a manner that changes their relative weights based on the prediction time. The prediction values from each algorithm are mathematically blended into a forecast result corresponding to the desired time of prediction. In this manner, an ARTXP algorithm that provides accurate near term predictions is given more weight than an ARIMA for near term predictions, and less relative weight for long term predictions. An example exponential function to compute the relative weights is described; the function corresponds to a curve having a control variable for the slope and the start of the curve, and constant coefficients, with the weights based (in part) on the prediction time. A user-provided parameter may also affect the relative weights used in the blending result.
机译:描述了时间加权算法的结果的时间加权混合,其方式是根据预测时间更改其相对权重。将每种算法的预测值在数学上混合到与所需预测时间相对应的预测结果中。以这种方式,提供用于提供近期预测的准确度的ARTXP算法比提供给ARIMA的短期预测权重更大,而提供给长期预测的相对权重较小。描述了计算相对权重的指数函数示例;该函数对应于一条曲线,该曲线具有用于斜率和曲线起点的控制变量以及常数系数,其权重(部分地)基于预测时间。用户提供的参数也可能会影响混合结果中使用的相对权重。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US8260738B2

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2012-09-04

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 C. JAMES MACLENNAN;SHUVRO MITRA;

    申请/专利号US20080147501

  • 发明设计人 C. JAMES MACLENNAN;SHUVRO MITRA;

    申请日2008-06-27

  • 分类号G06F17;G06N7;G06N7/08;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 17:27:28

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