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METHOD FOR PROCESSING RESISTANT MINERAL RAW MATERIAL CONTAINING METAL AND THE BURBON REACTOR FOR INTENSIVE LEACHING OF RESISTANT MINERAL RAW MATERIAL CONTAINING

机译:含矿抗金属矿物原料的处理方法及波恩反应器用于含矿抗矿物矿物的强化浸出

摘要

1. A method of processing refractory mineral raw materials containing metals, including leaching refractory mineral raw materials in an aqueous acidic or alkaline solution with active oxygen in cavitation mode under hydrodynamic action on the flow of a suspension containing gas and a solid phase, characterized in that the leaching is carried out while swirling the suspension flow in the supercavitation mode, leading to the destruction of the crystal lattice of minerals and the simultaneous regrinding of the solid phase, while leaching occurs with the participation of free radicals of the hydrated electron of atomic oxygen and hydrogen formed during supercavitation. ! 2. A method for processing refractory mineral raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the solid phase is regrind to particle sizes according to sieve analysis! from 0.074 microns - 80-90%,! with 0.010 microns - 45-50%. ! 3. A method for processing refractory mineral raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the leaching takes place at atmospheric pressure. ! 4. A method for processing refractory mineral raw materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the leaching of refractory mineral raw materials is carried out with a hydrodynamic effect on the suspension, providing a mode of two cavitations: jet and bubble. ! 5. Pass-through reactor "Bourbon", consisting of an inlet pipe, a disperser with an oxygen supply pipe to the combined cavity of cylindrical channels, a cavitation chamber, including a cascade of hydrodynamic emitters and a calming jet, and an outlet pipe, characterized in that the cavitation chamber is made in the form of an elastic cuff with the possibility of an adjustable passage
机译:1.一种处理含金属的耐火矿物原料的方法,包括在具有气体和固相的悬浮液的流体动力作用下,在空化模式下用活性氧在酸性或碱性水溶液中用活性氧浸出耐火矿物原料,其特征在于:认为,在超空化模式下,在使悬浮液回旋的同时进行浸出,会导致矿物晶格的破坏和固相的同时再研磨,而浸出则发生在原子水合电子的自由基的参与下超空化过程中形成的氧气和氢气。 ! 2.根据权利要求1所述的加工耐火矿物原料的方法,其特征在于,根据筛分分析将所述固相研磨成粒度!从0.074微米-80-90%! 0.010微米-45-50%。 ! 3.根据权利要求1的加工耐火矿物原料的方法,其特征在于浸出在大气压下进行。 ! 4.根据权利要求1所述的加工耐火矿物原料的方法,其特征在于,对所述悬浮液进行流体动力学作用地浸出耐火矿物原料,提供了两种空化的方式:射流和气泡。 ! 5.直通反应器“波旁”,由入口管,带氧气供应管的分散器和圆筒形通道的组合腔组成,空化室包括级联的流体动力发射器和镇静射流,以及出口管,其特征在于,空化室以弹性袖带的形式制成,并具有可调节的通道

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