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Preparation Method for Sawdust Media for Culturing Lentinula edodes Comprising the Steps of Anaerobic Fermentation and Pasteurization and Culturing Method for Lentinula edodes Using the Same Media
Preparation Method for Sawdust Media for Culturing Lentinula edodes Comprising the Steps of Anaerobic Fermentation and Pasteurization and Culturing Method for Lentinula edodes Using the Same Media
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机译：香菇发酵用木屑培养基的制备方法包括厌氧发酵和巴氏杀菌步骤，香菇发酵方法采用相同的培养基
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摘要
A method for preparing a sawdust medium for the cultivation of Lentinus edodes is provided to reduce a production cost in no need of high-priced facilities or apparatuses. A method for preparing a sawdust medium for the cultivation of Lentinus edodes comprises the following steps of: loading sawdust and blocking it from the air; keeping the sawdust under the anaerobic condition for 1-10 months and sterilizing at the temperature of 45-70°C; and inoculating Lentinus edodes spawns to the sterilized sawdust medium and cultivating them. The sawdust is obtained from a broad-leaved tree. The broad-leaved tree is selected from the group consisting of Quercus, Castanea crenata, Castanopsis sieboldii, Meliosma myriantha Siebold & Zucc, Fagus engleriana Seemen ex Diels and Carpinus laxiflora. The anaerobic fermentation takes place under the anaerobic condition. A ratio of the Lentinus edodes spawn and the sawdust medium is 1-5 to 5-9 by volume. Rice bran, calcium carbonate or their mixture is added to the kept sawdust in the anaerobic condition. The sawdust medium includes 1-30wt% of rice bran and 0.01-5wt% of calcium carbonate.
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机译：提供了一种用于制备香菇栽培的木屑培养基的方法，以降低生产成本，而无需昂贵的设施或设备。一种制备香菇栽培用木屑培养基的方法，包括以下步骤：装载木屑并将其与空气隔离;将木屑在厌氧条件下保持1-10个月，并在45-70°C的温度下灭菌;然后将香菇接种到灭菌的木屑培养基中并进行培养。锯末取自阔叶树。阔叶树选自栎，栗木，栗木，Mel木，＆木、,木（Fagus engleriana Seemen ex Diels）和Carpinus laxiflora。厌氧发酵在厌氧条件下进行。香菇产生物和锯末培养基的体积比为1-5至5-9。在厌氧条件下，将米糠，碳酸钙或它们的混合物加入到锯末中。锯末培养基包括1-30wt％的米糠和0.01-5wt％的碳酸钙。
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