首页> 外国专利> CLINICAL METHODS FOR INDIVIDUALIZED EPITHELIAL CANCER SCREENING INVOLVING ERCC5 AND IGF2R GENETIC TESTING AND GENE-ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS

CLINICAL METHODS FOR INDIVIDUALIZED EPITHELIAL CANCER SCREENING INVOLVING ERCC5 AND IGF2R GENETIC TESTING AND GENE-ENVIRONMENT INTERACTIONS

机译:涉及ERCC5和IGF2R遗传检测和基因-环境相互作用的个体上皮癌筛查的临床方法

摘要

A system for determining individualized risk of developing aerodigestive cancers or cancers of the liver is described. Methods and compositions for assessing ERCC5 and/or IGF2R genetic variation and expression and their effects in view of certain environmental exposures in determining the risk of an individual for developing one or more epithelial cancers are provided. The system includes a kit used to collect a DNA sample from an individual and data related to the individual's medical and occupational history, use of tobacco and alcohol products as well as the individual's environment. An algorithm may be applied to transform the DNA sample and data into an individualized risk score, accounting for inter-individual variation in genetic profile and environmental/lifestyle exposures. The risk score may be indicative of the individual's risk of having or developing epithelial cancer, and the cancers prognosis. The risk score may be distributed to one or more of the individual, physician and other personnel. Test results and risk score have novel clinical utilities; diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment programs and activities may be facilitated by one or more of the kit and the risk score.
机译:描述了一种用于确定发生航空消化道癌症或肝癌的个体化风险的系统。本发明提供了用于评估ERCC5和/或IGF2R遗传变异和表达及其作用的方法和组合物,考虑到某些环境暴露在确定个体发生一种或多种上皮癌的风险中。该系统包括用于从个人收集DNA样本的套件,以及与个人的医疗和职业病史,烟草和酒精产品的使用以及个人环境有关的数据。可以应用一种算法将DNA样本和数据转换为个体化的风险评分,以解决遗传特征和环境/生活方式暴露之间的个体差异。风险评分可以指示个体患有或发展上皮癌的风险以及癌症的预后。可以将风险分数分配给个人,医师和其他人员中的一个或多个。测试结果和风险评分具有新颖的临床用途;一种或多种试剂盒和风险评分可能有助于诊断,预后以及治疗计划和活动。

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