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Photonic forbidden band that has been optimized for non-linear applications and hybrid microstructured optical fiber for guiding light by total internal reflection

机译:针对非线性应用进行了优化的光子禁带,以及用于通过全内反射引导光的混合微结构光纤

摘要

The fiber has a core (4) surrounded by a cladding (1) with honeycomb type hexagonal shaped longitudinal inclusions (2, 3) whose refractive indices are higher and lower than a refractive index of background material of the cladding, respectively. The inclusions are arranged to obtain a guide that guides a quasi-Gaussian type functional mode of a light by total internal reflection. The mode and a functional mode guided in a photonic bandgap, respect specific relationships comprising parameters such as wavelengths belonging to the modes, integer m and a fiber`s effective refractive index value. The inclusion (2) is made of telluride glass or chalcogenide glass.
机译:纤维具有被包层(1)围绕的芯(4),包层(1)具有蜂窝状六边形纵向夹杂物(2、3),其折射率分别高于和低于包层的本底材料的折射率。布置夹杂物以获得通过全内反射来引导光的准高斯型功能模式的引导件。在光子带隙中引导的模式和功能模式要遵循特定的关系,这些关系包括诸如属于模式的波长,整数m和光纤的有效折射率值之类的参数。夹杂物(2)由碲化物玻璃或硫属化物玻璃制成。

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