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METHOD FOR GROWING OILSEED FLAX IN THE AREA OF THE SOUTHERN STEPPE

机译:在南部草原地区种植油麻的方法

摘要

A method for growing oilseed flax on nonirrigated lands includes afterharvesting and basic soil cultivation, fertilizer application, sowing, plant cultivation and harvesting. In doing so after harvesting a preceding crop the field is disked in two tracks for a depth of 10-12 cm, nonmoldboard cultivation is carried out for a depth of 16-18 cm. From autumn the field is leveled by cultivators, harrowed early in spring. The calculated rate of mineral fertilizers is applied under presowing cultivation, high-yielding oilseed flax varieties are sown with a rate of 4-4.5 mln. of germinable seeds per hectare. The field is compacted by ring rollers, plants are treated with herbicides at the "fir-tree" stage taking into account thresholds of harmfulness.
机译:在非灌溉土地上种植油料亚麻的方法包括收获后和基本土壤栽培,施肥,播种,植物栽培和收获。这样做是为了在收获前一季作物后将田地分为两个轨道,深度为10-12厘米,进行非刨花板栽培,深度为16-18厘米。从秋天开始,耕地者将田地平整,并在春季初将其耙松。计算出的矿物肥料的比例是在播种前施用的,播种高产油料亚麻品种的比例为4-450万吨。每公顷种子数量考虑到有害性阈值,用环辊压实田地,在“枞树”阶段用除草剂处理植物。

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