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Separation of ginkgolides and bilobalide from G. biloba

机译:中分离出银杏内酯和银杏内酯。银杏

摘要

The subject invention provides a method for separating a terpene trilactone from Ginkgo biloba plant material or from an extract of Ginkgo biloba comprising a mixture of terpene trilactones, the process comprising the steps of:a) subjecting the Ginkgo biloba plant material or the extract to column chromatography with an appropriate solvent system to produce at least a first fraction containing the terpene trilactone bilobalide, a second fraction eluted after the first fraction containing the terpene trilactones GA and GB, and a third fraction eluted after the second fraction containing at least a preponderance of the terpene trilactones GC and GJ; andb) alkylating the terpene trilactone GB of the second fraction so as to produce a first mixture including terpene trilactone GA and alkylated terpene trilactone GB; or alkylating the terpene trilactone GC of the third fraction so as produce a second mixture including terpene trilactone GJ and alkylated terpene trilactone GC, so as to thereby isolate a terpene trilactone.
机译:本发明提供了一种从银杏植物材料或银杏叶提取物中分离出萜烯三内酯的方法,所述方法包括萜烯三内酯的混合物,该方法包括以下步骤: a)使银杏植物材料或提取物在适当的溶剂体系下进行柱色谱分离,以生产至少含有三萜三萜内酯的第一级分,在含有萜三内酯的第一级分后洗脱的第二级分GA和GB,以及在第二馏分之后洗脱的第三馏分,所述第二馏分至少包含大部分的萜烯三内酯GC和GJ; b)使第二级分的萜烯三内酯GB烷基化,以产生包含萜烯三内酯GA和烷基化萜烯三内酯GB的第一混合物;和 b)。或烷基化第三部分的萜烯三内酯GC,以生成包含萜烯三内酯GJ和烷基化萜烯三内酯GC的第二种混合物,从而分离出萜烯三内酯。

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