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READOUT-INTERFACE CIRCUIT FOR A CAPACITIVE MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SENSOR, AND CORRESPONDING SENSOR

机译:电容式微机电传感器的读出接口电路及相应的传感器

摘要

In a capacitive sensor, a detection structure, of a microelectromechanical type, is provided with a fixed element and a mobile element, capacitively coupled to one another, generating a capacitive variation as a function of a quantity to be detected, and with a parasitic coupling element, capacitively coupled to at least one between the mobile element and the fixed element generating a first parasitic capacitance, intrinsic to the detection structure; a readout-interface circuit is connected to the detection structure and generates, on an output terminal thereof, an output signal as a function of the capacitive variation. The readout-interface circuit has a feedback path between the output terminal and the parasitic coupling element so as to drive the first intrinsic parasitic capacitance with the output signal.
机译:在电容式传感器中,微机电类型的检测结构具有固定元件和可移动元件,其彼此电容耦合,产生作为待检测量的函数的电容变化,并且具有寄生耦合。元件,电容性地耦合到移动元件和固定元件之间的至少一个,从而产生检测结构所固有的第一寄生电容;读出接口电路连接到检测结构,并在其输出端子上产生根据电容变化的输出信号。读出接口电路在输出端子和寄生耦合元件之间具有反馈路径,以便利用输出信号来驱动第一固有寄生电容。

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