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Polysaccharides excellent emulsifying power of gramineous plant cell wall-derived emulsifiers and emulsion method using the same

机译:禾本科植物细胞壁乳化剂具有优异的乳化能力的多糖及其使用方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject polysaccharide that fits to social interests of environmental protection and safety and is widely useful in industry, by hydrolyzing a polysaccharide extracted from the plant body cell wall of a specific plant with a specified enzyme. ;SOLUTION: The cell walls of a plat in Festuca of Gramineae, for example, barley, is extracted with an aqueous alkali, for example, sodium hydroxide and the fraction is treated with an enzyme preparation having the xylanhydrolyzing enzyme activity (for example, Trichloderma viride) to form the objective water-soluble polysaccharide. As the cell wall, the filtration residue prepared by germinating the seeds of the plant, subjecting the germinating seeds to saccharification treatment, filtering the product, preferably used. The extraction is carried out by, for example, adding an alkaline aqueous solution of 0.05-2N concentration to the starting substance in an amount of 1-10,000 pts.wt. per 1 pt.wt. of the starting substance at 20-120°C for 3 minutes to 48 hours. The polysaccharide has a weight ratio of xylose/arabinose of 2.1/1-1.9/1 and mainly comprises arabinoxylan with a weight - average molecular weight of 1-1,000,000. As oil to be emulsified, fat and oil, for example, soybean oil is used.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1998,JPO
机译:要解决的问题:通过用特定的酶水解从特定植物的植物体细胞壁中提取的多糖,以获得符合环境保护和安全的社会利益并且在工业中广泛使用的目标多糖。 ;解决方案:用碱金属水溶液(例如氢氧化钠)提取禾本科Festuca中大麦的细胞壁,例如氢氧化钠,并用具有木聚糖水解酶活性的酶制剂(例如木霉属)处理级分。乙醛)形成目标水溶性多糖。作为细胞壁,优选使用通过使植物的种子发芽,对发芽的种子进行糖化处理,过滤产物而制备的过滤残渣。通过例如以1-10,000pts.wt的量向起始物质中添加0.05-2N浓度的碱性水溶液来进行提取。每1磅重量在20-120℃下将起始物质3分钟至48小时。多糖具有2.1 / 1-1.9 / 1的木糖/阿拉伯糖的重量比,并且主要包含重均分子量为1-1,000,000的阿拉伯木聚糖。作为乳化油,例如使用大豆油和油脂。版权所有:(C)1998,日本特许厅

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