首页> 外国专利> THE REMOVING METHOD OF THE HARD-TO-REMOVE CHEMICAL OOXYGEN DEMAND COMPONENTS FROM FLEW GAS DESULFURIZATION WASTE WATER BY PALLADIUM-BASED BIMETAL

THE REMOVING METHOD OF THE HARD-TO-REMOVE CHEMICAL OOXYGEN DEMAND COMPONENTS FROM FLEW GAS DESULFURIZATION WASTE WATER BY PALLADIUM-BASED BIMETAL

机译:钯基双金属去除烟气脱硫废水中难除化学需氧量的方法

摘要

The present invention relates to a toxic substance, in particular I method of removing COD treatability (Cemical Oxygen Demand) components from the flue gas desulfurization waste water originating from a plant such as thermal power stations,; Conventional removal method of nitrite (NO 2-) in the desulfurization waste water in an atmosphere, i using a method for decomposing I treatability COD components by reacting treatability COD component and a nitrite as intermediates of N 2 O and sulfuric acid or a sulfate in order to process the ion NaHSO - coming However, nitrite ions (NO 2-) nitrite done due to the use of NaNO 2 for the supply remaining in the desulfurization waste water (NO 2-) using NaOCl for processing and re resulting OCl It shall in a third, and to meet the critical reaction conditions of pH HCl, inevitable excess input, such as NaOH, and so need to keep the reaction temperature at 45 ~ 55 ℃ high operating costs due to the temperature rise and used chemicals but it did not have serious problems, such as environment-friendly with no choice but to become a secondary pollutant produced by chemical inputs,; Removal process according to the invention the quality adsorb nitrate ions to linger in large quantities in the Fig desulfurization waste water without value at all using chemicals to after contact with the bimetallic catalyst of palladium system, the bimetal by an active hydrogen ions present in the waste water by reduction of an acid ion to nitrite, I sikimyeo decomposed treatability by COD components and reaction intermediates of N 2 O with a sulfate ion or a sulfate, N 2 O is present in the following, the desulfurization waste water re-absorption in the bimetallic catalyst of palladium system as soon by the active hydrogen ions are reduced to molecular nitrogen released into the atmosphere as well, the decomposition of sulfuric acid or sulfate ion is comprised by precipitation with high salt yisuseok by limestone injection of a very small amount,; Removal process according to the invention additional installation costs and possible to remove the I treatability COD components without the use of additional chemicals added to easily and efficiently, the bimetallic palladium strains used can be semi-permanently in accordance with carrying out the catalyst this does not enter, the reaction can be removed, and can be significantly reduced as the operating costs for reasons such as the entire process very simple and at the same time, the advantages that can make the most of the adsorption capacity of the organic COD components of the filter at room temperature.
机译:本发明涉及一种有毒物质,特别是涉及一种从工厂(如火力发电厂)产生的烟道气脱硫废水中去除COD可处理性(需氧量)成分的方法。大气中脱硫废水中亚硝酸盐(NO 2 -)的常规去除方法,即使用一种通过使可处理性COD组分与A发生反应来分解I可处理性COD组分的方法。亚硝酸盐作为N 2 O和硫酸或硫酸盐的中间体,以便处理即将出现的NaHSO -离子。但是,亚硝酸盐离子(NO 2 -)亚硝酸盐是由于使用NaNO 2 作为脱硫废水中的剩余供应量(NO 2 -) / Sup>使用NaOCl进行处理并重新生成OCl应当在 中并且要满足pH HCl的关键反应条件,不可避免的过量输入(例如NaOH),因此需要保持反应温度在45〜55℃,由于温度升高和使用过的化学药品而导致较高的运营成本,但它没有严重的问题,例如对环境友好,别无选择,只能成为化学投入物产生的二次污染物;根据本发明的去除方法,使质量良好的硝酸盐离子大量吸附在无花果脱硫废水中,而根本没有价值,而是使用化学试剂与钯系统的双金属催化剂接触后,双金属通过废物中存在的活性氢离子通过将酸离子还原为亚硝酸盐而产生的水,I ikimyeo被COD组分和N 2 O与硫酸根离子或硫酸根的反应中间体分解的可处理性,N 2 O为存在于下面的情况中,一旦活性氢离子还原成释放到大气中的分子氮,钯系统的双金属催化剂中的脱硫废水再吸收也就通过沉淀来构成硫酸或硫酸根离子的分解。用少量石灰石注入高盐的剂;根据本发明的去除方法需要额外的安装成本,并且可以去除I可处理的COD组件,而无需使用添加化学试剂即可轻松高效地进行操作,所使用的双金属钯菌株可以根据催化剂的使用情况进行半永久性的处理,这不会进入后,由于整个过程非常简单等原因,可以除去反应,并可以显着降低操作成本,同时可以充分利用有机COD组分的吸附能力。在室温下过滤。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号KR100478206B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2005-03-23

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号KR20010081436

  • 申请日2001-12-19

  • 分类号C02F1/58;

  • 国家 KR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 22:04:01

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