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System to enhance the photocatalytic oxidation rate of contaminants through selective desorption of water utilizing microwaves

机译:通过利用微波选择性解吸水来提高污染物的光催化氧化速率的系统

摘要

A photocatalytic coating oxidizes volatile organic compounds that adsorb onto the coating into water, carbon dioxide, and other substances. When photons of the ultraviolet light are absorbed by the coating, reactive hydroxyl radicals are formed. When a contaminant is adsorbed onto the coating, the hydroxyl radical oxidizes the contaminant to produce water, carbon dioxide, and other substances. A humidity sensor or a temperature sensor detects the humidity or temperature, respectively, of the air entering the air purification system. Information about the optimal microwave wavelength and intensity for various humidity and temperature levels are stored in a control of a microwave actuator. The microwave actuator determines the optimal wavelength or intensity based on the sensed humidity and temperature level and sends a signal to a magnetron to emit a microwave of the desired wavelength or intensity. The microwaves are only absorbed by the water, desorbing the water from the photocatalytic coating and creating additional photooxidation sites for the contaminants.
机译:光催化涂层将吸附在涂层上的挥发性有机化合物氧化为水,二氧化碳和其他物质。当紫外线的光子被涂层吸收时,形成反应性羟基。当污染物吸附到涂层上时,羟基自由基会氧化污染物,产生水,二氧化碳和其他物质。湿度传感器或温度传感器分别检测进入空气净化系统的空气的湿度或温度。有关各种湿度和温度水平的最佳微波波长和强度的信息存储在微波执行器的控件中。微波致动器根据感测到的湿度和温度水平确定最佳波长或强度,并将信号发送到磁控管以发射所需波长或强度的微波。微波仅被水吸收,使水从光催化涂层中解吸,并为污染物形成额外的光氧化部位。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US2005069471A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2005-03-31

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 TIMOTHY N. OBEE;STEPHEN O. HAY;

    申请/专利号US20030671046

  • 发明设计人 TIMOTHY N. OBEE;STEPHEN O. HAY;

    申请日2003-09-25

  • 分类号B01J19/08;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 22:22:30

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