首页> 外国专利> OPTICAL VARIABLE ATTENUATOR, OPTICAL VARIABLE ATTENUATOR ARRAY, AND OPTICAL CIRCUIT USING THEM, AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING OPTICAL VARIABLE ATTENUATOR

OPTICAL VARIABLE ATTENUATOR, OPTICAL VARIABLE ATTENUATOR ARRAY, AND OPTICAL CIRCUIT USING THEM, AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING OPTICAL VARIABLE ATTENUATOR

机译:光学可变衰减器,光学可变衰减器阵列以及使用它们的光学电路以及控制光学可变衰减器的方法

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical variable attenuator which consumes always constant electric power even when the attenuation ratio is fluctuated and a method of controlling the same.;SOLUTION: The optical variable attenuator is constructed by connecting a symmetric MZI (Mach Zehnder interferometer) part 108 and asymmetric MZI part 109 in series by using output waveguides 107a, b, cross ports of the respective MZI parts, as output waveguides, and by setting a sum of optical path differences of the symmetric MZI part 108 and the asymmetric MZI part 109 to λ/2+Mλ wherein λ represents a wavelength of signal light and M is an integer. Further, whatever the attenuation ratio is , current to be fed through thin film heaters 104a, b is controlled so as to make a sum of phase change amounts of the symmetric MZI part 108 and the asymmetric MZI part 109 always π.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
机译:解决的问题:提供一种即使在衰减比波动时也始终消耗恒定电功率的光可变衰减器及其控制方法;解决方案:通过连接对称MZI(Mach Zehnder干涉仪)构造光可变衰减器)部分108和非对称MZI部分109通过使用输出波导107a,b,各个MZI部分的交叉端口作为输出波导,并且通过设置对称MZI部分108和非对称MZI部分的光程差之和而串联109至λ / 2 + Mλ其中λ代表信号光的波长,M是整数。此外,无论衰减率是多少,都控制流过薄膜加热器104a,b的电流,以使对称MZI部108和非对称MZI部109的相变量之和始终为COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,日本特许厅

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