首页> 外国专利> Method to determine focus point of X-ray beam source of X-ray unit having C-arm, using images of test absorber located in X-ray source housing

Method to determine focus point of X-ray beam source of X-ray unit having C-arm, using images of test absorber located in X-ray source housing

机译:使用位于X射线源外壳中的测试吸收体的图像确定具有C型臂的X射线单元的X射线源的焦点的方法

摘要

Method uses test absorber (19) located in X-ray source housing, brought into reproducible, measurement position with reference to X-ray beam source focus point. Absorber has concentric rings and mid point of rings is aligned to mid point (18) of input window (11) of X-ray receiver to determine beam source position. Method determines relationship between shift of image of test absorber (19) from mid point (18) of input window of X-ray beam receiver and the coordinates of the focus point. Continuous correlation function is determined from basic values and stored in evaluation unit of X-ray apparatus. Image is taken and stored in image memory with satisfactory contrast, position and focus of primary beam focus and image rotation. Test absorber is moved from park position to measurement position inside the X-ray source (8). Image of object is taken with the test absorber in the measurement position located after X-ray source. The two images are digitally subtracted in image processor of X-ray unit. Vector of displacement is determined from test absorber image determined from subtraction and an image of the absorber centered about the midpoint (18) of the input window (11) of the X-ray receiver. Coordinates of focus point are determined using correlation function and vector values. Test absorber is moved to park position. Independent claim is included for device to determine focus point position for X-ray beam source
机译:该方法使用位于X射线源外壳中的测试吸收器(19),使其相对于X射线束源焦点处于可重现的测量位置。吸收器具有同心环,并且环的中点与X射线接收器的输入窗口(11)的中点(18)对齐以确定射束源位置。该方法确定测试吸收体(19)的图像从X射线束接收器的输入窗口的中点(18)的偏移与焦点的坐标之间的关系。连续相关函数由基本值确定并存储在X射线设备的评估单元中。以令人满意的对比度,主光束焦点的位置和焦点以及图像旋转的方式拍摄图像并将其存储在图像存储器中。将测试吸收器从X射线源(8)内部的停放位置移动到测量位置。在测试吸收器位于X射线源之后的测量位置拍摄物体的图像。这两个图像在X射线单元的图像处理器中被数字减去。根据从减法确定的测试吸收体图像和以X射线接收器的输入窗口(11)的中点(18)为中心的吸收体图像确定位移矢量。使用相关函数和向量值确定焦点的坐标。将测试吸收器移至停车位置。设备具有独立声明,可确定X射线束源的焦点位置

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