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For sub-quarter micron application, preliminary cleaning method prior to metallization

机译:对于亚四分之一微米的应用,金属化之前的初步清洁方法

摘要

(57) In general, for sub-micron structures on a semiconductor substrate, [summary] The present invention also provides a preliminary cleaning prior to metallization. The method comprising of cleaning the submicron features with radicals from a plasma of the reactive gas such as a mixture of He / NF 3 or a mixture of oxygen and CF 4 / O 2, this plasma, the method is preferably It is generated by a remote plasma source, the radical is supplied to the chamber in which the substrate is placed. Preferably, native oxide remaining in the submicron structure are reduced by radicals from a plasma containing hydrogen in a second step. Following the washing step or both of the first, the structure can be filled with metal by available metallization techniques. Typically, this may involve prior to deposition of aluminum, copper or tungsten, depositing a barrier / liner layer on the dielectric surface that is exposed. Metallization process and the pre-washing can be done with available integrated processing platform.
机译:(57)通常,对于半导体衬底上的亚微米结构,本发明还提供了在金属化之前的初步清洁。该方法包括用来自反应气体等离子体的自由基清洗亚微米特征,例如He / NF 3 的混合物或氧气和CF 4 / O的混合物 2,这种等离子体,优选地是通过远程等离子体源产生的,自由基被供给到放置基板的腔室中。优选地,在第二步骤中,通过来自包含氢的等离子体的自由基将保留在亚微米结构中的天然氧化物还原。在洗涤步骤或第一个步骤之后,可以通过可用的金属化技术将结构填充金属。通常,这可能涉及在沉积铝,铜或钨之前,在暴露的介电表面上沉积阻挡层/衬里层。可以使用可用的集成处理平台完成金属化过程和预洗。

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