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Battery cell sleeve for spacecraft applications

机译:航天器应用的电池盒套

摘要

According to the present invention, a battery cell sleeve assembly includes a continuous tubular sleeve extending between proximal and distal ends and has a plurality of substantially unidirectional longitudinally extending elongated heat conduction fibers having a thermal conductivity no less than that of aluminum embedded in a suitable matrix. The sleeve is received on the outer peripheral surface of a tubular battery cell which is typically, but not necessarily cylindrical and in a contiguous relationship with the battery cell. A tubular base member having a peripheral flange is attached to the continuous tubular sleeve such that the distal ends of the heat conduction fibers are contiguous with the peripheral flange. With this construction, the peripheral flange operates as a heat shunt for drawing heat away from the continuous tubular sleeve by conduction between the heat conduction fibers and the peripheral flange. In one embodiment, the heat conduction fibers are graphite and the continuous tubular sleeve is between about 0.010 and 0.25 inches thick and composed of about 60% fiber and 40% adhesive by volume. An electrically insulative adhesive such as an epoxy with a defined bond line of about 0.005 inches is applied to the interface between the continuous tubular sleeve and the tubular base member. After integrating the battery cell and the continuous tubular sleeve, the battery cell is charged. This causes the battery cell to become pressurized which, in turn, enlarges its outer periphery such that it becomes more firmly engaged with the continuous tubular sleeve.
机译:根据本发明,电池单元套筒组件包括在近端和远端之间延伸的连续管状套筒,并且具有多个基本单向的纵向延伸的细长导热纤维,该导热纤维的导热系数不小于嵌入适当基质中的铝的导热系数。 。套筒被接收在管状电池单元的外周表面上,该管状电池单元通常是但不一定是圆柱形的并且与电池单元成邻接关系。具有外围凸缘的管状基础构件附接至连续管状套筒,使得导热纤维的远端与外围凸缘邻接。通过这种结构,外围凸缘用作热分流器,以通过导热纤维和外围凸缘之间的传导将热量从连续的管状套筒中带走。在一实施例中,导热纤维是石墨,并且连续的管状套筒的厚度在大约0.010至0.25英寸之间,并且由按体积计约60%的纤维和40%的粘合剂组成。将具有约0.005英寸的限定粘合线的电绝缘粘合剂,例如环氧树脂,施加到连续管状套筒和管状基础构件之间的界面。在将电池单元和连续管状套筒集成之后,对电池单元进行充电。这导致电池单元受压,继而扩大了电池单元的外周,使得电池单元与连续的管状套筒更加牢固地接合。

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