首页> 外国专利> Process for the exploitation of natural resources under the seabed, and system for drilling a hole in the bed of the sea

Process for the exploitation of natural resources under the seabed, and system for drilling a hole in the bed of the sea

机译:海底自然资源开发方法及在海底钻洞的系统

摘要

Process for the exploitation of natural resources under the seabed, and system for the drilling of a well on the sea bed ".The invention relates to a process for the exploitation of natural resources under the seabed.Where a vessel surface (1) is set almost geoestacionariamente by means of a tower (3) rotating in relation to the vessel (1) around a vertical axis (4) and having cables of amarrau00e7(7) that will extend to the sea bed, and where the drilling and / or production of a shaft (6) on the sea bed (2) is executed from the vessel (1).The drilling hole (6) is executed from a section of the perforation (5, 12) in the vessel (1) at a distance from the axis of rotation (4) of the tower (3).Drilling is performed using a drilling column through an ascending tube (13) which extends from the sea bed (2) to the section of the perforation (5, 12)The ascending tube (13) which can be interrupted and blocked (14) between the reader of the sea (2) and the vessel (1).By means of manipulation (stretching and reduction of tension) of mooring cables (7), is kept in the position, the vessel (1) is held in position.So that the drilling tower (5) is maintained almost geoestacionariamente in relation to the shaft (6) during drilling operations.The invention also relates to a system for the drilling of a well on the sea bed, comprising a vessel surface (1),The means for maintenance of the vessel (1) in a desired position above a point on the sea bed (2),These means comprise a tower (3) rotating in relation to the vessel (1) around a vertical axis (4) and which can be anchored to the sea bed (2) by means of a plurality of cables of theMarrau00e7u00e3o (7), and an ascending tube (13) which extends from the sea bed (2) to the vessel.Whereby the well can be drilled with a drilling column from a drilling tower (5) in a section of drilling on the vessel (1).The tower (3), and the section of drilling (12) are arranged so as to be spaced in longitudinal direction of the vessel.The ascending tube (13) is disposed in a circular sector around the tower (3), which is free of mooring cables (7) and possible ascension pipes of production (16).The tower (3) consists of a means for manipulation (stretching / reduction of the voltage) of mooring cables.The ascending tube (13) is capable of being broken and blocked (14) between the sea bed (2) and the vessel (1).
机译:海底开采自然资源的方法和在海底钻探井的系统。”本发明涉及一种海底开采自然资源的方法。其中,船只表面(1)位于通过围绕垂直轴(4)相对于船只(1)旋转的塔(3)设置几乎geoestacionariamente的位置,并具有延伸至海床的amarra u00e7(7)电缆,以及从船(1)进行海床(2)上的轴(6)的生产。从船(1)的一部分穿孔(5、12)进行钻孔(6) )与塔(3)的旋转轴(4)保持一定距离。使用钻柱通过从海床(2)延伸到射孔段(5)的上升管(13)进行钻进,12)上升管(13),可以在海洋读数器(2)和船只(1)之间进行中断和堵塞(14)。系泊缆索(7)保持在n位置(拉伸和减小张力),船只(1)保持在适当位置,从而使钻塔(5)相对于竖井(6)几乎保持在地本发明还涉及一种用于在海床上钻探井的系统,该系统包括船表面(1),用于将船(1)保持在船上点上方期望位置的装置。海床(2),这些装置包括一个塔(3)围绕垂直轴线(4)相对于船舶(1)旋转,并且可以通过多根电缆将其锚定到海床(2) Marra u00e7 u00e3o(7),以及从海床(2)延伸至船只的上升管(13)。据此,可以在钻探塔的一部分中用钻塔(5)的钻柱钻探该井。在容器(1)上钻孔。塔(3)和钻孔部分(12)布置成在容器的纵向方向上隔开。末端管(13)布置在塔(3)周围的圆形区域中,没有锚缆(7)和可能的生产提升管(16)。塔(3)包括用于操纵(拉伸)的装置降低系泊电缆的电压。上升管(13)能够在海床(2)和船舶(1)之间断裂和堵塞(14)。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号BR0004164A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2001-04-17

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 KVAERNER OIL & GAS A.S.;

    申请/专利号BR20000004164

  • 发明设计人 MORTEN BYE;LEIV WANVIK;TERJE KARP;

    申请日2000-09-14

  • 分类号B63B35/44;E21B19/00;

  • 国家 BR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 01:26:13

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