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Construction method of turbine type bulk turbine and construction method of power generation system using the same
Construction method of turbine type bulk turbine and construction method of power generation system using the same
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机译：涡轮式大型涡轮机的构造方法以及使用该构造方法的发电系统的构造方法
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摘要
1. TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION ;The present invention is a turbine or fluid for producing electricity by rotating a generator by converting into a mechanical rotational source motion using a hydraulic or steam pressure with a suitable pressure in the power generation equipment for producing electricity, one of the greatest inventions for the human race The present invention relates to a method of configuring a turbine or a fluid motor that can maximize energy efficiency with respect to a motor.; 2. The technical problem to be solved by the invention ;Power generating aberration and turbine, which are directly related to power generation efficiency, are generally referred to as power generation aberration and turbine depending on whether the hydraulic mass and potential energy or superheated steam of high temperature and high pressure gas are used as the working fluid. Is a fluid motor, and in terms of thermodynamics, each heat engine.;However, in the case of thermodynamics, we use a constant-pressure system heat engine like a piston engine, except that some of the internal energy of a gas is consumed by mechanical loss (idle loss). It has a configuration that can act as it is on the cross-sectional area, high power transmission efficiency,;On the other hand, as in the conventional turbine, the control volume type heat engine of the turbo type is consumed due to the above idle loss because the internal energy of the gas receives power in the process of expanding between the blades, that is, the control volume. In addition, it is well known that it is inefficient because there are many non-reversible processes such as slip, leakage, back pressure, surge, collision, heat loss, etc., depending on the characteristics of the gas.;In this case, the method of receiving power from the working fluid is based on the static pressure method as in the conventional volumetric fluid machines (motors), and the mechanical motion is the new type of turbo type which achieves the central rotational motion like the conventional turbine. By creating volumetric turbines, we aim to maximize energy efficiency of fluid machinery such as turbines.; 3. Summary of Solution to Invention ;1. In constructing a turbine lamp, which is a core technology in power generation facilities, etc., a main rotor constituting a turbine casing 31 having an inner space of a circumferential surface and bound to the main shaft 6 at the inner center thereof to perform a central rotational circle motion. An inner circumference having a constant cross-sectional area and volume between the outer diameter of the main rotor 32 and the inner diameter of the upper turbine casing 31 by forming the main rotor time gear 39 having a plurality of teeth and the main rotor time gear 39 on the same axis. A flow path 33 is formed, and an appropriate number of blades 37 having an appropriate inclination and height are formed at a predetermined portion of the outer circumferential surface of the upper main rotor 32 to maintain the airtightness of the inner flow path 33 and further The satellite rotor 35 and the satellite rotor time gear 40 are configured on one axis at a predetermined position of the casing 31, and the outer circumferential surface of the satellite rotor 35 is partially exposed to the upper inner flow passage 33 so that the main rotor 32, the outer circumferential surface and the point contact light The inner passage 33 is kept in a closed state while making constant rotation with the blade, and the blade passage groove 350 has a depth corresponding to the protrusion and shape of the blades 37 and 46 on the outer circumferential surface of the satellite rotor 35. ), The upper blades (37, 46) are configured to pass through the grooves of the blade passage groove 350 while rotating the circular motion along the inner flow path (33), the volume of the working fluid by its internal energy When entering the internal flow path 33 of the type turbine 3, the satellite rotor 35 maintains the confidentiality of the internal flow path 33 and binds to the fixed turbine casing at a fixed position to block the reaction while the blade 37 ) Maintains hermeticity of the internal flow path 33, and the internal energy of the working fluid acts on the cross-sectional area of the blade 37, which is the moving body, and pushes the blade 37 in the circumferential direction to rotate it while expanding the internal volume. Volume By discharging the turbine 3, the leakage loss of the problem of the conventional control volume type turbine is eliminated, so that the efficiency is comparable to that of the conventional system type volume type. It solves the problems caused by the large-capacity acceptance by the vibration and the interference, and simultaneously creates the turbo type volume turbine which can maximize the energy efficiency by accommodating the advantages of the conventional control volume type turbine type. Energy efficiency as described above by replacing the satellite rotor 35 formed in the turbine casing 31 with the blade 47 in the casing and the blade 37 formed in the main rotor 32 by the satellite rotor 45 in the main rotor Create a volumetric turbine that can maximize the flow rate, and also configure the outlet flow path control valve 404 in the outlet flow path 4 to control the flow It is to maximize the energy efficiency by minimizing leakage loss by configuring the output of volumetric turbine or fluid machinery.; 4. Important uses of the invention ;It is widely used as a fluid motor or a fluid machine in a turbine and core industries of power generation facilities.
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