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POLYOL ESTER LUBRICANT COMPOSITION; REFRIGERANT WORKING FLUID CONTAINING IT
POLYOL ESTER LUBRICANT COMPOSITION; REFRIGERANT WORKING FLUID CONTAINING IT
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机译：多元醇酯润滑剂组成;包含它的制冷剂工作液
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摘要
A high quality lubricant for compressors operated during at least part of their compression cycle at temperatures above normal human comfort temperatures, such as most automotive air conditioners, especially those using chlorine free hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant working fluids, is provided by mixed esters of hindered polyols, most desirably pentaerythritol, with a mixture of carboxylic acids including at least some iso-pentanoic acid along with one or more of iso-nonanoic acid, iso-octanoic acid, and dibasic acids such as adipic. When the mixture includes about 7 % adipic and amounts of branched C8-9 and C5 monobasic acids in a ratio of at least 0.75:1.00, the esters formed have excellent solubility for paraffinic and naphthenic mineral oils and are therefore especially well suited for lubricating vehicle air conditioners formerly containing chlorine containing heat transfer fluids and mineral oil lubricants.
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