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Selective epitaxial growth of high-T.sub.C superconductive material

机译:高温超导材料的选择性外延生长

摘要

Fine epitaxial patterns of yttrium barium copper oxide on a strontium titanate substrate are provided by using a silicon nitride mask to define the pattern to be formed. A thin film of yttrium barium copper oxide is placed on the silicon nitride mask and exposed portions of strontium titanate substrate. Where the yttrium barium copper oxide is in contact with the silicon nitride mask, it is nonepitaxial in crystal structure. Where the yttrium barium copper oxide contacts the strontium titanate substrate in the openings, it is epitaxial in structure forming fine patterns that become superconducting below the critical transition temperature. A channel can be formed in the strontium titanate substrate. The epitaxial yttrium barium copper oxide pattern is formed in this channel to minimize possible exposure to the silicon nitride mask.
机译:通过使用氮化硅掩模限定要形成的图案,在钛酸锶锶衬底上提供了钇钡铜氧化物的精细外延图案。将氧化钇钡铜氧化物的薄膜放置在氮化硅掩模和钛酸锶衬底的暴露部分上。钇钡铜氧化物与氮化硅掩模接触时,其晶体结构是非外延的。钇钡氧化铜与开口中的钛酸锶衬底接触时,其结构是外延的,形成了精细的图案,在临界转变温度以下,这些图案变得超导。可以在钛酸锶基底中形成通道。在该沟道中形成外延钇钡铜氧化物图案,以最小化对氮化硅掩模的可能暴露。

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