首页> 外国专利> Adhering structures for the purpose of employing the forces of intermolecular attraction in liquids to controllably and removably adhere one manufactured object to another

Adhering structures for the purpose of employing the forces of intermolecular attraction in liquids to controllably and removably adhere one manufactured object to another

机译:粘附结构,其目的是利用液体中的分子间吸引力将可制造的物体可控制地和可移动地粘附到另一个物体上

摘要

Reciprocally rotatable complementary surface adhering portions (34 and 44) are provided integral to each of two manufactured objects (30 and 40) to be rotatably adhered, such as a bowl and a holding base. Being complementary in rotation, these adhering portions mobilize the forces of intermolecular attraction in any smooth, viscous, continuously flowable, non-curing liquid (50) compressed into a liquid film (52) across their interface and are rotatable upon each other while adhered. Media for rotatably adhering comprise a variety of liquids, among which are common household products such as honey, syrup, liquid soap, and many other such viscous liquids. Depending upon the viscosity of the liquid employed, portions so adhered at normal room temperatures will temporarily resist a tensile force in excess of 0.454 kg (1 lb) per 6.55 cm.sup.2 (1 inch.sup. 2) equivalent to a pull of 13.62 kg (30 lbs) on a bowl having a base adhering radius of 7.93 cm (3.125 inches). Parallel movement inhibiting abutment means (56 and 56') are provided for inhibiting parallel movement of either manufactured object away from the other, while, at the same time, permitting their rotation upon each other while adhered. Thus separation by application of shear force or by simply sliding them apart is estopped, which means that some application of tensile force is required to effect separation whereby unadhering is controlled. Since unadhering can only be effected by application of some degree of tensile force, grappling means (62 and 64) are provided in certain embodiments to facilitate prying structures apart.
机译:可往复旋转的互补表面粘附部分(34和44)一体地设置在两个可旋转地粘附的制造物体(30和40)中的每一个上,例如碗和保持底座。这些旋转的旋转互补,使分子间吸引力在任何光滑,粘稠,可连续流动的非固化液体(50)上通过其界面压缩成液膜(52)并在彼此粘附时彼此旋转。可旋转地粘附的介质包括各种液体,其中包括普通的家用产品,例如蜂蜜,糖浆,液体肥皂和许多其他此类粘性液体。根据所用液体的粘度,在正常室温下如此粘附的部分将暂时抵抗超过每拉力6.55厘米2(1英寸2)0.454千克(1磅)的拉力。在基本附着半径为7.93厘米(3.125英寸)的碗上倒入13.62千克(30磅)的重量。设置有平行运动抑制邻接装置(56和56′),用于抑制任何一个制造物体彼此平行运动,同时,在粘附时允许它们彼此旋转。因此,停止了通过施加剪切力或通过简单地将其滑动分开的方法,这意味着需要施加一定的拉力来实现分离,从而控制不粘附。由于只能通过施加一定程度的拉力才能实现解粘,因此在某些实施例中提供了抓紧装置(62和64),以利于将结构撬开。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US5641140A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1997-06-24

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 SORENSON;ROGER A.;

    申请/专利号US19950402882

  • 发明设计人 ROGER A. SORENSON;

    申请日1995-03-10

  • 分类号A47G29/00;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 03:09:53

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