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METHOD FOR EXTRACTION OF RARE-EARTH ELEMENTS OF ACID SOLUTIONS

机译:萃取酸溶液中稀土元素的方法

摘要

FIELD: complex processing of phosphate raw materials. SUBSTANCE: origin solution comprises CaO, SrO, Al2O3, TiO2, Fe2O3; their limit concentrations being 2.7 g/l, 0.1 g/l, 2.4 g/l, 1.43 g/l, 1.41 g/l. Acidity of said solution is 0.4-4.0 N. Origin solution is treated by organophosphorous collecting agent having temperature not more 100 C; molar ratio of said agent and rare-earth elements is 3-6:1 respectively. Then thus treated solution is mixed and blown by air. Foam product being obtained is removed. Dialkylphosphoric acid having carbon chain with 7-14 carbon atoms is used as mentioned above collecting agent. EFFECT: improved efficiency. 3 cl, 1 tbl
机译:领域:磷酸盐原料的复杂加工。物质:原始溶液包括CaO,SrO,Al 2 O 3 ,TiO 2 ,Fe 2 O 3 ;其极限浓度为2.7 g / l,0.1 g / l,2.4 g / l,1.43 g / l,1.41 g / l。所述溶液的酸度为0.4-4.0N。原始溶液用温度不超过100℃的有机磷收集剂处理。所述试剂与稀土元素的摩尔比分别为3-6∶1。然后将如此处理的溶液混合并用空气吹送。除去获得的泡沫产品。如上所述,使用具有具有7-14个碳原子的碳链的二烷基磷酸。效果:提高了效率。 3厘升,1汤匙

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