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REDUCTION DECHLORINATION OF 1,1,2-TETRAFLUORO-2- CHLOROETHANE

机译:1,1,2-四氟-2-氯乙烷的还原脱氯

摘要

PURPOSE: To easily obtain 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane in a high conversion ratio by subjecting 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-2-chloroethane to reductive dechlorination in a specific solvent at specific temp. by using Zn in the presence of a proton source. ;CONSTITUTION: 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-2-chloroethane is subjected to reductive dechlorination for 5 min-20 hr in a polar aprotic solvent such as dimethylformamide in the presence of a proton source such as pyridinium acetate at 250°C under a pressure of 1-200 atm by using finely divided elemental Zn or metal Zn to obtain the objective compd. useful as a solvent, a propellant, especially, a cooling medium. As the above mentioned proton source, an ammonium component represented by formula NR3H+ [wherein R is H, 1-4C alkyl or (substd.)pyridinium] and ammonium carboxylate composed of a carboxylate component of 1-8C alkyl or aryl such as acetate are pref. used.;COPYRIGHT: (C)1990,JPO
机译:目的:通过在特定温度下在特定溶剂中对1,1,1,2-四氟-2-氯乙烷进行还原脱氯,以轻松获得高转化率的1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷。通过在质子源存在下使用Zn。 ;组成:在质子源(如乙酸吡啶鎓)存在下,在极性非质子传递溶剂(如二甲基甲酰胺)中于1,25,1,1,2,-四氟-2-氯乙烷进行5分钟至20小时的还原脱氯反应在1-200 atm的压力下,通过使用细分的元素Zn或金属Zn获得目标化合物。推进剂特别是冷却介质可用作溶剂。作为上述质子源,由式NR 3 H + [其中R是H,1-4C烷基或(≤)吡啶]表示的铵组分和铵由1-8C烷基或芳基的羧酸盐组分如乙酸组成的羧酸盐是优选的。 COPYRIGHT:(C)1990,JPO

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