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Method of suspending a platform for communications and observation kept at high altitude by atmospheric molecular momentum transfer

机译:通过大气分子动量传递悬挂高空通信观测平台的方法

摘要

The instant invention comprises a method for freely suspending without any solid material support, a platform in an atmosphere by atmospheric- particle-momentum transfer having opposite surface portions which are structured to have different atmospheric-particle-momentum- transfer characteristics determined by temperature and surface structure. Electromagnetic radiation is transmitted from an antenna with the platform disposed in the atmosphere so that the radiation impinges the platform. A temperature difference between at least one surface portion of the platform and the atmosphere adjacent that surface portion is established by regulating the temperature distribution on the surface of the platform by heating at least one surface portion by the impinging radiation. The net force produced on the platform freely suspends the platform in the atmosphere. The center of mass of the platform is located below the point of attack of the resultant force generated by the net atmospheric particle momentum transfer and the altitude is controlled by varying the intensity of the radiation impinging the platform. The platform surface structure includes, on one surface, indentations which increase the average number of particle collisions as compared to the structure on the other surface. The platform may be in the form of an inverted dish with a stabilizing weight, the dish may be solid or formed of generally intersecting ribbons. Further, the structure between opposite surfaces of the platform may include insulation or materials producing resonance between the layers by the impinging radiation.
机译:本发明包括一种在没有任何固体材料支撑的情况下自由地悬浮在大气中的平台的方法,该平台通过具有相对的表面部分的大气颗粒动量传递而被构造成具有由温度和表面确定的不同的大气颗粒动量传递特性。结构体。电磁辐射是从天线发射的,平台放置在大气中,因此辐射会撞击平台。平台的至少一个表面部分与邻近该表面部分的大气之间的温差是通过通过照射辐射加热至少一个表面部分来调节平台的表面上的温度分布而建立的。平台上产生的净力将平台自由悬挂在大气中。平台的质心位于由净大气粒子动量传递产生的合力的攻击点以下,并且通过改变撞击平台的辐射强度来控制高度。平台表面结构在一个表面上包括凹口,该凹口与在另一表面上的结构相比增加了颗粒碰撞的平均次数。该平台可以是具有稳定重量的倒置盘的形式,该盘可以是实心的或由通常相交的带形成。此外,平台的相对表面之间的结构可以包括绝缘材料或通过入射辐射在各层之间产生共振的材料。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4704732A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1987-11-03

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 CSONKA;PAUL L.;

    申请/专利号US19860842541

  • 发明设计人 PAUL L. CSONKA;

    申请日1986-03-21

  • 分类号H04B7/185;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 07:08:29

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