首页> 外国专利> Method and device for separation of an isotope mixture of hydrogen, existing predominantly in molecular and/or bound form in a gas containing free materials and/or other materials in composition, from the remaining components of the gas

Method and device for separation of an isotope mixture of hydrogen, existing predominantly in molecular and/or bound form in a gas containing free materials and/or other materials in composition, from the remaining components of the gas

机译:从气体的其余成分中分离主要存在于分子中和/或键合形式的氢的同位素混合物的方法和装置,该气体以自由成分和/或其他成分形式存在于气体中

摘要

A method and apparatus for separation of an isotope mixture of hydrogen, sting predominantly in molecular form and/or inbound form, from the remaining components of a gas. A first chamber is separated from a second chamber by a wall which is permeable for atomic hydrogen and less permeable for molecular hydrogen. The hydrogen is converted into atomic hydrogen or, if necessary, is separated in atomic form from the material with which the hydrogen has gone into chemical composition. A device electrically operable independently of the wall is provided for converting the molecular and/or bound hydrogen to form atomic hydrogen in apparatus for this purpose. A heating device for elevating the temperature of thread, wire, or body of other form capable of being heated above 1500 K is provided and such thread, wire, or body is made of high-melting material, such as tungsten, iridium, osmium, or rhenium. The permeable wall of material differing from palladium consists of iron, steel or nickel as well as nickel-base alloys.
机译:一种从气体的其余组分中分离主要以分子形式和/或进入形式的氢同位素混合物的方法和设备。第一腔室通过壁与第二腔室隔开,该壁对于原子氢是可渗透的而对分子氢是不可渗透的。氢被转化为原子氢,或者,如果需要的话,以原子形式与氢已变成化学成分的材料分离。为此,提供了一种可独立于壁电操作的装置,用于在设备中将分子氢和/或结合的氢转化成原子氢。提供了一种加热装置,用于将能够加热到1500 K以上的其他形式的线,线或体的温度升高,并且这种线,线或体由高熔点材料制成,例如钨,铱,,或rh。与钯不同的材料的可渗透壁由铁,钢或镍以及镍基合金组成。

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