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Thermocouple power meter

机译:热电偶功率计

摘要

An improved meter for measuring RF power. The RF power is applied to thermocouple means which transforms the RF power into a low level d.c. signal which then passes through a chopper stage that is driven by a clamped sinusoidal input. The output of the chopper stage includes periodic pulses with a prescribed pulse spacing: pulse duration ratio, the pulses being passed through a band-pass filter at a harmonic of the chopper drive signal. The filtered signal, which is also amplified, undergoes synchronous detection with a tri-level square-wave signal which is centered in phase relative to the amplified, filtered signal when the two signals are in phase. The power meter measurements adjusted for zero drift and calibration drift by a microprocessor; based on zero measurements and calibration measurements made before and after an RF measurement is made. Measurements are stored and processed digitally to enhance accuracy. Signals through the meter can be at relatively high frequencies to reduce 1/f noise; spiking at the chopper stage and synchronous detector is virtually eliminated; and the tri-level square- wave permits greater tolerance to phase shift, all of which reduce output error.
机译:一种改进的用于测量RF功率的仪表。射频功率被施加到热电偶装置,该装置将射频功率转换为低电平的直流电。信号然后通过斩波级,该级由钳位正弦输入驱动。斩波级的输出包括具有预定脉冲间隔的周期性脉冲:脉冲持续时间比,这些脉冲以斩波器驱动信号的谐波通过带通滤波器。当两个信号同相时,也被放大的滤波信号与三电平方波信号进行同步检测,该方波信号相对于放大后的滤波信号同相居中。功率计测量值由微处理器调整为零漂移和校准漂移;基于零测量和在进行RF测量之前和之后进行的校准测量。测量结果以数字方式存储和处理,以提高准确性。通过仪表的信号可以处于相对较高的频率,以减少1 / f噪声;实际上消除了斩波级和同步检测器的尖峰;三电平方波允许对相移有更大的容忍度,所有这些都减少了输出误差。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号US4628256A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1986-12-09

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 WEINSCHEL ENGINEERING CO. INC.;

    申请/专利号US19830508090

  • 发明设计人 ROBERT POWELL;

    申请日1983-06-27

  • 分类号G01R21/04;G01R19/24;G01R19/18;

  • 国家 US

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 07:09:55

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