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Method of igniting and burning off spilled crude oil on water surfaces or soil

机译:点燃和燃烧掉水面或土壤上溢出的原油的方法

摘要

For igniting and burning off spilled crude oil on water surfaces or soil, an incendiary composition is used which contains an acetylene gas former and, as initiator, an alkali metal in spherical form. The total surface area of the gas former and initiator is to be kept as small as possible, and the grain form or spherical form of the two components is to be kept as large as possible. As a fire-activating additive which can float on the water, an oxygen donor coated to pumice is used. To prevent the formation of a hydrophobic film, a wetting agent is also used. To assist the floating ability of the incendiary composition, an alkali metal salt of cellulose-glycolic acid is used.
机译:为了点燃和燃烧掉在水表面或土壤上溢出的原油,使用了燃烧性组合物,其包含乙炔气体形成剂和球形碱金属金属作为引发剂。气体形成剂和引发剂的总表面积应保持尽可能小,并且两种组分的颗粒形式或球形形式应保持尽可能大。作为可以漂浮在水上的助燃添加剂,使用涂覆在浮石上的供氧体。为了防止形成疏水膜,还使用润湿剂。为了帮助燃烧组合物的漂浮能力,使用了纤维素乙醇酸的碱金属盐。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号CH642038A5

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1984-03-30

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 TERRAMUNDO LTD.;

    申请/专利号CH19790008798

  • 发明设计人 AUGUST PEISKER-RITTER;

    申请日1979-10-01

  • 分类号C06C9/00;A62D3/00;

  • 国家 CH

  • 入库时间 2022-08-22 08:51:41

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