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Metal capsule for hot isostatic pressing ceramic components - where evacuated capsule is sealed by metal plug using shrink fit

机译:用于热等静压陶瓷部件的金属封壳-抽空的封壳通过金属塞使用热缩配合密封

摘要

The component is placed in the capsule in a vacuum, the capsule having a tubular shape with radial holes near its open end; and a round plug is placed in the open end to seal the radial holes. The capsule is pref. made of a refractory metal, e.g. Mo, Nb, Ta, W; and the length (L) of the plug pref. corresponds with the average free path length of a mol. of the residual gas in the capsule. At least one third of the plug length (L) is solid where it enters the capsule; and the capsule is pref. heated in vacuo before inserting the plug, so a shrink fit is obtd. on cooling; an induction coil is pref. used for this heating operation. An inexpensive but reliable method of sealing the evacuated capsule is provided so gas cannot enter during cold or hot isostatic pressing.
机译:将该组件在真空中放置在胶囊中,该胶囊具有管状形状,在其开口端附近具有径向孔。在开口端放置一个圆形塞子以密封径向孔。胶囊是最好的。由难熔金属制成,例如Mo,Nb,Ta,W;以及插头的长度(L)。对应于摩尔的平均自由程长度。胶囊中残留的气体。塞头长度(L)的至少三分之一在进入胶囊时是实心的;并且胶囊是优选的。在插入塞子之前,先在真空中加热,以免收缩。冷却时感应线圈是首选。用于此加热操作。提供了一种廉价但可靠的密封抽空胶囊的方法,从而在冷或热等静压过程中气体不会进入。

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