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method for preparing under the direct action of the sunlight biodegradable thermoplastic polymers.and product obtained by application of polymers prepared by the method.

机译:在阳光下可生物降解的热塑性聚合物的直接作用下制备的方法以及通过应用由该方法制备的聚合物获得的产物。

摘要

1437100 Photodegradable polymers SNAMPROGETTI SpA 31 Dec 1973 [15 Jan 1973] 60193/73 Heading C3P Photodegradable thermoplastics materials comprise a thermoplastic polymer having incorporated therein as prodegradant an olefinically unsaturated compound containing at least two double bonds and of general formula wherein R 1 -R 8 are H, alkyl, aryl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl or alkaryl, or an adjacent pair of radicals is joined to form a ring, optionally containing one or more double bonds which may be conjugated with the double bonds present in said compound, A and B are alkylene, arylene, cycloalkylene, aralkylene or alkarylene, p and q are 0 or 1, n is 0 or 1 to 12 provided that n is 0 if none of R 1 -R 8 is an aryl radical, the materials being free from sulphur-containing compounds having antioxidant effect which would be synergized by the unsaturated compound. Preferred compounds contain conjugated double bonds e.g. 1,6-diphenylhexatriene, 5-phenyl- 1,3 - pentadiene, octa - 2,4,6 - triene, 2,6- dimethyl - octa - 2,46 - triene and 2 - methyl- 1,3,5-hexatriene. The polymer may be polyethylene, polypropylene or an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer. Examples describe compositions of 1,6-diphenylhexatriene with (1 and 2) polyethylene, (3) ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer and (4) polypropylene; and of 2,6-dimethyl-2,4,6-octatriene with (5) polyethylene.
机译:1437100可光降解的聚合物SNAMPROGETTI SpA 1973年12月31日[1973年1月15日] 60193/73标题C3P可光降解的热塑性材料包括一种热塑性聚合物,该聚合物中掺入了含有至少两个双键且通式为R 1 -R 8的烯属不饱和化合物作为助降解剂。如果为H,烷基,芳基,环烷基,芳烷基或烷芳基,或相邻的基团连接形成环,则环任选包含一个或多个可与所述化合物中存在的双键缀合的双键,A和B为亚烷基,亚芳基,亚环烷基,亚芳烷基或亚芳基,p和q为0或1,如果R 1 -R 8都不为芳基,则n为0,前提是n为0,该材料不含硫-含有具有抗氧化作用的化合物,该化合物可与不饱和化合物协同作用。优选的化合物含有共轭双键,例如C 1-8。 1,6-二苯基己三烯,5-苯基-1,3-戊二烯,八-2,4,6-三烯,2,6-二甲基-八-2.46-三烯和2-甲基-1,3,5-己三烯。该聚合物可以是聚乙烯,聚丙烯或乙烯/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物。实施例描述了1,6-二苯基己三烯与(1和2)聚乙烯,(3)乙烯/乙酸乙烯酯共聚物和(4)聚丙烯的组合物。 2,6-二甲基-2,4,6-辛三烯与(5)聚乙烯。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号NL7400549A

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日1974-07-17

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人

    申请/专利号NL19740000549

  • 发明设计人

    申请日1974-01-15

  • 分类号C08F27/26;C08K1/22;C08J1/02;

  • 国家 NL

  • 入库时间 2022-08-23 06:08:56

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