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REDUCED VAPOR-TOXICITY HYDRAZINE COMPOSITION

机译:降低蒸气毒性肼组合物

摘要

The hydrazine-containing composition is a liquid mixture that includes from 5 mol% to 95 mol% of unprotonated hydrazine selected from hydrazine, monomoethylhydrazine, dimethylhydrazine, ethylhydrazine, and combinations thereof, and from 5 mol% to 90 mol% of at least one oxygen-containing solute or solvent selected from acetals, acetyls, alcoxyamines having two or more carbon atoms, aldehydes, amides, amides and particularly carboxamides, aminoalcohols, carbazides, semicarbazides, carbon-containing nitrate salts comprising cations with logarithmic dissociation constants less than 9.2, hydroxyalkyl nitro compounds, hydroxyalkylhydrazines, carbonates, carboxylic acids and anhydrides of carboxylic acids, esters, ethers, ketals, ketones, mono- and poly-alcohols in 31% or greater mass fraction, nitrate esters, nitrosamines, sugars, and combinations thereof. The unprotonated hydrazine has a first vapor pressure and the oxygen-containing solvent has a second vapor pressure that is less than the first vapor pressure.
机译:含肼的组合物是液体混合物,其包含从肼,单乙基肼,二甲基肼,乙基肼及其组合中选择的5mol%至95摩尔%的未普促肼,以及至少一个氧气的5mol%至90摩尔%。 - 从缩醛,乙酰基,具有两个或更多个碳原子,醛,酰胺,酰胺,特别是甲酰胺,氨基醇,咔唑,氨基脲,含碳硝酸盐的溶剂或溶剂,其包含小于9.2,羟烷基的对数解离常数的阳离子硝基化合物,羟烷基肼,碳酸盐,羧酸,羧酸,乙烯酸,酮,酮,酮,单 - 和聚醇在31%或更大的质量级分,硝酸盐酯,亚硝胺,糖及其组合中。不普遍的肼具有第一蒸气压,含氧溶剂具有小于第一蒸气压的第二蒸气压。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EP3914575A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2021-12-01

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 AEROJET ROCKETDYNE INC.;

    申请/专利号EP20190722713

  • 发明设计人 MASSE ROBERT K.;

    申请日2019-01-24

  • 分类号C06B47/08;

  • 国家 EP

  • 入库时间 2022-08-24 22:14:45

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