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PNEUMATIC POLLINATION DEVICE FOR LARGE-ROW-RATIO HYBRID RICE SEED PRODUCTION, AND POLLINATION METHOD OF SAME
PNEUMATIC POLLINATION DEVICE FOR LARGE-ROW-RATIO HYBRID RICE SEED PRODUCTION, AND POLLINATION METHOD OF SAME
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机译:用于大型比率杂交水稻种子生产的气动授粉装置,以及相同的授粉方法
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摘要
Disclosed is a pneumatic pollination device for large-row-ratio hybrid rice seed production. The device comprises a pneumatic pollination component, a controller (17), a lifting adjusting component and a four-wheel power chassis (1), wherein the pneumatic pollination component is installed at the front portion of the four-wheel power chassis (1) by means of the lifting adjusting component, and is controlled by the lifting adjusting component to ascend and descend; and the controller (17) is installed on the upper portion of the four-wheel power chassis (1). Further disclosed is a pollination method of the pneumatic pollination device for large-row-ratio hybrid rice seed production. During pollination, an airflow of each pollination pipe acts on an ear portion of a corresponding hybrid rice male parent row, such that male parent pollen is separated from a stamen and drifts towards female parent compartments; the pollen is guaranteed to be conveyed to a main female parent action area due to different air flow speeds of the pollination pipes of the male parent rows; directional drifting and uniform pollination of the pollen are realized; and the mechanical efficient pollination of hybrid rice is realized.
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