首页> 外文会议>12th International Harbour Congress Sep 12-16, 1999 Antwerpen, Belgium >PORT PLANNING : STRATEGIC PLANNING AND EVALUATIONS OF HARBOUR INVESTMENTS
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PORT PLANNING : STRATEGIC PLANNING AND EVALUATIONS OF HARBOUR INVESTMENTS

机译:港口规划:港口投资的战略规划和评估

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摘要

On the basis of theoretical considerations and practical examples, it is demonstrated that the ElS~(~R) is in most cases an appropriate tool for the evaluation of port investments and, more generally, port policy. In order to evaluate port investments, the criteria used should reflect economic activity. SCBA provides information on general welfare, expressed in terms of benefits and costs which do not reflect economic activity in a straightforward way. The EIS~(R) does provide clear and quantified information on economic activity, generated both directly and indirectly (clustering effects). As such, the EIS~(R) is the best choice for the evaluation of port investment projects. For projects for which stimulation of economic activity is only a secondary goal, SCBA is often the preferred method. In addition, MCA can be used to compress all outcomes of the EIS~(R) (together with the result of the SCBA) into a single evaluation criterion.
机译:根据理论上的考虑和实际例子,可以证明,在大多数情况下,ElS〜(〜R)是评估港口投资以及更广泛地说是港口政策的合适工具。为了评估港口投资,使用的标准应反映经济活动。 SCBA提供有关一般福利的信息,用收益和成本表示,但不能直接反映经济活动。 EIS®确实提供了直接和间接产生的经济活动的清晰量化信息(集群效应)。因此,EIS〜(R)是评估港口投资项目的最佳选择。对于刺激经济活动只是次要目标的项目,SCBA通常是首选方法。另外,MCA可以用于将EIS_(R)的所有结果(连同SCBA的结果)压缩到单个评估标准中。

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