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Asymmetric Addition of Oragnozinc Reagentsto Nitrones Enantiomeric Enhancement by A RacemicProduct-like Additive

机译:像RacemicProduct一样的添加剂将Oragnozinc试剂不对称地添加到硝基对映体中

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摘要

1.Introduction The development of efficient carbon-carbon bond formation by asymmetric nucleophilic addition to carbon-nitrogen double bond is quite important.Among the imine compounds,nitrone might be a promising candidate as the substrate because it possesses an electronegative oxygen,which can not only activate the carbon-nitrogen double bond but also coordinate to metals. The asymmetric addition of acetylide to nitrones is a useful method for the production of chiral propargylamines,which are versatile building blocks for preparation of the optically active nitrogen containing compounds and can also encounter as part of biologically active compounds.Although several diastereoselective methods for nucleophilic addition of zinc acetylides to nitrones were recently reported, the enatioselective methods were limited and are still regarded as one of the challenging problems especially in terms of availability of chiral auxiliaries.
机译:1引言通过碳氮双键的不对称亲核加成反应形成有效的碳碳键非常重要。在亚胺化合物中,亚硝基可能是有前途的候选物,因为它具有负电性氧,不能不仅激活碳氮双键,而且还与金属配位。乙炔基不对称地添加乙炔化物是生产手性炔丙基胺的有用方法,手性炔丙基胺是制备光学活性含氮化合物的通用结构单元,也可以作为生物活性化合物的一部分。尽管有几种非对映选择性的亲核加成方法最近报道了将乙酰锌锌转化为硝酮,对映选择性方法受到限制,仍然被认为是具有挑战性的问题之一,特别是在手性助剂的可获得性方面。

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