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Implementation and simulation of fast inverter control algorithms with the use of FPGA circuit

机译:利用FPGA电路实现和实现快速逆变器控制算法的仿真

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摘要

Traditionally DC motors are used in applications, which require high performance and accurate control of torque. Recently, AC motors control has been developed to meet the demand for accurate torque control. Especially DTC (Direct Torque Control) techniques incorporating fast microprocessors and DSPs have made possible the high-performance applications of AC motors. In this paper the DTC algorithm implemented in affordable FPGA with use of relatively simple tools, is presented. Direct-Torque-Control is a model-based control. Direct torque is achieved by direct and independent control of the flux linkages and electromagnetic torque. These are obtained through the selection of optimal inverter switching which gives fast torque response, low inverter switching frequency, and low harmonic losses. The paper presents the DTC design (fast control loop T < 5μs) and the interface of the wider motor control system, everything implemented on a single chip (SPARTAN II 50k gates, XILINX's FPGA circuit).
机译:传统上,直流电动机用于需要高性能和精确转矩控制的应用中。最近,已经开发出交流电动机控制来满足对精确转矩控制的需求。特别是结合了快速微处理器和DSP的DTC(直接转矩控制)技术使交流电机的高性能应用成为可能。本文介绍了使用相对简单的工具在负担得起的FPGA中实现的DTC算法。 Direct-Torque-Control是基于模型的控件。通过直接和独立地控制磁链和电磁转矩来获得直接转矩。这些是通过选择最佳的逆变器开关获得的,该开关可提供快速的转矩响应,较低的逆变器开关频率和较低的谐波损耗。本文介绍了DTC设计(快速控制回路T <5μs)和更广泛的电机控制系统的接口,所有这些都在单个芯片上实现(SPARTAN II 50k门,XILINX的FPGA电路)。

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