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Linear observers design and implementation

机译:线性观察者的设计与实现

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In this paper we show how to implement full- and reduced-order observers using the software packages for computer aided control system design MATLAB and SIMULINK. As a matter of fact, we show how to implement a linear system and its observer, represented by their state space forms, using the SIMULINK state space blocks. We discuss how to choose the observer(s) initial conditions and how to setup the observer gain(s). The presentation is done at the level of undergraduate students who have completed a basic undergraduate class in control systems and have knowledge of the state space linear system representation. Having full understanding of the observer implementation(s), students and engineers will feel confident to use these observers and observer based controllers in numerous engineering and scientific applications.
机译:在本文中,我们展示了如何使用用于计算机辅助控制系统设计的软件包MATLAB和SIMULINK来实现全阶和降阶观测器。实际上,我们展示了如何使用SIMULINK状态空间块来实现线性系统及其观测器,以其状态空间形式表示。我们讨论了如何选择观察者的初始条件以及如何设置观察者的增益。该演示是在已完成控制系统基础本科课程并具有状态空间线性系统表示知识的本科生水平完成的。对观察者的实现方式有充分的了解,学生和工程师将充满信心在众多工程和科学应用中使用这些观察者和基于观察者的控制器。

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