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Reliability evaluation of lead-free solders for automotive applications

机译:汽车应用无铅焊料的可靠性评估

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Thermal shock and thermal cycle tests in therntemperature range from -40 ℃ to +150 ℃ was performedrnto understand the joint reliability of Sn3.5Ag, Sn0.7Curnand Sn5.0Sb. For the thermal tests, the solder balls of thernBGA test chips were fabricated using the materials. Thernthe chips are assembled to a daisy chain PCB. Thermalrnshock tests as well as thermal cycle tests were performed,rnand the resistance of the solder joints was monitoredrnduring the test. To analyze the failure, microstructure withrnrespect to IMCs morphologies and thickness was analyzedrnand compared. The shear strength was also measuredrndepending on the thermal cycles. A preliminary stressrnanalyses was also conducted by numerical simulation. Itrnwas found that Sn0.7Cu exhibited superior mechanicalrnproperties among the investigated solder materials in thernpresent test method.
机译:为了了解Sn3.5Ag,Sn0.7Curn和Sn5.0Sb的结合可靠性,在-40℃至+ 150℃的温度范围内进行了热冲击和热循环试验。对于热测试,使用这些材料制造了rnBGA测试芯片的焊球。然后将芯片组装到菊花链PCB上。进行了热冲击测试和热循环测试,并在测试过程中监测了焊点的电阻。为了分析失效,分析并比较了与IMC的形态和厚度有关的微观结构。还根据热循环测量了剪切强度。初步的应力分析也通过数值模拟进行。结果发现,在目前的测试方法中,Sn0.7Cu表现出优异的机械性能。

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