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首页> 外文会议>Advances in biomedical research >Physiological alignment of the lower limbs changes during childhood. A clinical Study in South-West Greece
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Physiological alignment of the lower limbs changes during childhood. A clinical Study in South-West Greece

机译：下肢的生理排列在儿童时期发生变化。西南希腊的临床研究

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摘要

It is well known that the physiological alignment of the lower limbs changes during the first years of life. Mild to moderate bowlegs in newborns and knock-knees in early childhood are well-defined and quite common orthopaedic problems. The established reference values of paediatric lower limb alignment are based on clinical or/and radiographic measurements of the tibiofemoral (TF) angle and the Intermalleolar (M) and Intercondylar (IC) distance, hi our study, we determine the mean values and normal limits for the TF angle and the IC/IM distance of 316 normal children in South-West Greece. In total, 160 boys and 156 girls aged from 3 to 9 years were examined using clinical methods. The average value of the tibiofemoral angle starts around 7o at the age of 3 years and gradually decreases to under 4o at the age of 7 to 8 years. The average value of the IM distance ranges from greater than 3.5 cm at the age of 3 years and progressively falls to under 2 cm at the age of 7 to 8 years. We noted significantly different results than other similar reports. These differences may reflect racial differences between Greek children and those of other races.
机译：众所周知，在生命的最初几年中，下肢的生理结构会发生变化。新生儿的轻度至中度的保龄球和儿童早期的敲膝是定义明确且相当普遍的骨科问题。儿科下肢对准的既定参考值基于胫骨股骨（TF）角和and间（M）和con间（IC）距离的临床或/和放射照相测量结果，在我们的研究中，我们确定平均值和正常范围希腊西南316名正常儿童的TF角和IC / IM距离。使用临床方法检查了3至9岁的160名男孩和156名女孩。胫股角的平均值在3岁时开始于7o左右，在7至8岁时逐渐减小至4o以下。 IM距离的平均值从3岁时的大于3.5 cm到7至8岁时的2 cm以下逐渐下降。我们注意到与其他类似报告相比，结果有很大不同。这些差异可能反映了希腊儿童与其他种族儿童之间的种族差异。

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  • 来源
    《Advances in biomedical research》|2010年|p.249-251|共3页
  • 会议地点 Cambridge(GB);Cambridge(GB);Cambridge(GB);Cambridge(GB);Cambridge(GB);Cambridge(GB)
  • 作者

    ANGELOS KASPIRIS MD; THEODOROS B GRIVAS MD; rnELIAS VASILIADIS;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics,rn"Thriasio" General Hospital - NHS, G. Gennimata Avenue, Magoula 19600, Athens, Attica,rnGREECE;

    Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics,rn"Thriasio" General Hospital - NHS, G. Gennimata Avenue, Magoula 19600, Athens, Attica,rnGREECE;

    Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics,rn"Thriasio" General Hospital - NHS, G. Gennimata Avenue, Magoula 19600, Athens, Attica,rnGREECE;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 生物医学工程;
  • 关键词

    knock knees; children; normal limits; SW Greece;

    机译：膝盖孩子们正常极限希腊西南;

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